英格兰足总《精英球员表现计划》解读与启示

发布时间：2018-05-29 18:29

本文选题：英格兰足球 + 青训体系　；参考：《沈阳体育学院学报》2017年01期

【摘要】：采用文献资料调研、逻辑分析等方法,对英格兰足总颁布的《精英球员表现计划》(EPPP)的制定背景、核心内容进行梳理,从组织构建、训练安排、比赛安排、球员管理4个方面详细论述英格兰职业足球后备人才培养的特点。研究结果表明:EPPP是一个全面的并具有基准性质的文件,是对《质量章程》的继承和发展;EPPP构建了一个"4级3段"的青训体系,所有的青训工作安排都围绕"4级3段"的分级模式来开展;新的青训体系提供了业余制、混合制和全日制3种培养模式,不同级别足院通过不同的培养模式组合来完成培养目标;为了保障培养质量,EPPP秉承"规范化"的发展理念来开展青训工作。结合我国当前职业足球发展的现状从5个方面阐述了对我国的启示:1)以职业俱乐部为核心布局青训网络;2)走规范化发展道路;3)构建足校分级体系;4)完善球员管理制度;5)推行青训教练员资格认定、培训和考核制度。
[Abstract]:By using the methods of literature investigation and logical analysis, the background and core contents of EPPP issued by the Football Association of England (FA) are sorted out, including organization, training arrangement, competition arrangement, etc. The characteristics of English professional football reserve talent training are discussed in detail in four aspects of player management. The research results show that: EPPP is a comprehensive and benchmarking document, and it is the succession and development of the quality articles of Association to construct a "4-level and 3-paragraph" youth training system. All the youth training work arrangements are carried out around the "4 level 3 paragraph" grading model. The new youth training system provides three training models: amateur, mixed and full-time. In order to ensure the quality of training, EPPP adheres to the concept of "standardization" to carry out youth training. According to the present situation of the development of professional football in China, this paper expounds the enlightenment to our country from five aspects: (1) taking professional clubs as the core layout of youth training network 2) taking the road of standardized development 3) constructing the grading system of foot schools (4) perfecting the management of players System 5) to carry out the qualification determination of youth training coaches, Training and examination system.
【作者单位】：东华理工大学体育学院;江西师范大学体育学院;
【基金】：江西省体育局体育科研一般项目(2015038)
【分类号】：G843

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