广东省健将级游泳运动员冬夏训生理生化指标的干预

发布时间：2018-05-31 02:45

本文选题：生理生化指标 + 游泳　；参考：《体育学刊》2017年01期

【摘要】：为对探索监控运动员的身体机能指标体系以及辅助干预方法,以期提高科学化训练水平。对参加夏训和冬训的18名健将级运动员进行若干生理生化指标评价分析,辅以高原训练、营养干预、水下动作影像系统干预等方式,探索采用科技服务的方法和手段提高训练效果。结果发现,运动员的理化指标在冬训期间总体水平波动较大,夏训和冬训中从下降至慢慢回升,随着训练量增加出现下降,调整后又呈现回升的波动情况。经过一段时间的调整后,男女运动员的各项理化指标在赛前达到一个比较理想的状态。经过夏训、冬训和多种干预方法,其中5名运动员在2016年全国冠军赛暨里约奥运选拔赛中取得良好的成绩。结果说明:采用多样性的血液指标监测,辅以多元化干预手段,可以有效促进运动员的身体机能状态。
[Abstract]:In order to improve the scientific training level, the index system of body function and the assistant intervention methods were explored. A number of physiological and biochemical indexes were evaluated and analyzed for 18 athletes who participated in summer and winter training, supplemented by plateau training, nutritional intervention, underwater motion imaging system intervention, etc. To explore the use of scientific and technological service methods and means to improve the training effect. The results showed that the physical and chemical indexes of athletes fluctuated greatly during winter training. During summer training and winter training, the physical and chemical indexes decreased gradually, and then decreased with the increase of training quantity. After a period of adjustment, the physical and chemical indexes of male and female athletes reached an ideal state before the competition. After summer training, winter training and a variety of interventions, five of the athletes scored well in the 2016 National Championship and Rio Olympics trials. The results showed that the monitoring of various blood indexes, supplemented by multiple intervention measures, could effectively promote the physical function of athletes.
【作者单位】：华南师范大学体育科学学院;广东省实验中学;
【基金】：广东省体育局2014年科研项目“我国优秀游泳运动员技术关键点体能训练解剖学研究”(GDSS2014158);广东省体育局2014年科研项目“广东省优秀游泳运动员技术监测及改进方法的研究”(GDSS2014159)
【分类号】：G861.1

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