第31届奥运会中国男篮与比赛对手传切基础配合运用情况对比分析

发布时间：2018-06-05 22:59

本文选题：中国男篮 + 传切配合　；参考：《西安体育学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在第31届奥运会中国男篮五战皆负小组出局,各方面表现不如人意的情况下,本文在查阅大量文献资料与访谈多位专家学者的基础上确定本研究的主要内容与研究内容所涉及的统计指标。通过观察比赛录像,在官方数据的前提下对有关的录像画面进行反复的慢放、重放、快进等手段来完成研究所需要数据的收集。本文从传切配合的基本理论着手,对第31届奥运会中国男子篮球与比赛对手比赛中传切配合运用实际状况从效果、类型、区域、时机、过程进行研究。旨在客观分析的基础上,找出中国男篮传切配合的基本特征和情况,为中国男篮传切配合的进一步发展提供理论依据和有价值的参考信息与建议。研究结果表明:1、直接进球得分是传切配合取得的最多的进攻效果,总共有30次占到总次数的52.63%。2、中国队此次比赛中没有用到一传一切的配合类型,全部用的是空切配合,而对手球队在总共41次传切配合中有37次是空切配合。3、各国阵地进攻发动的传切配合次数在三种进攻时机里次数是最多的,传球配合在本次比赛中主要针对的是对手的人盯人防守4、进攻传球发生时落位多在(2)区、(3)区、(4)区。5、平传球的成功率最高,其次是击地传球,最后是头上传球;斜切是成功率最高的切入方式,其次是纵向切入,最后是横向切入。研究结论:1、本次比赛中传切配合的整体战术有成功率较高,见效快,效果好的特点,直接进球得分是其最主要的效果,其它得分效果次数相对较少。中国男篮在本次比赛中传切配合运用的成功率要略高于对手球队,但运用次数远少于比赛对手球队。2、防守队员对持球进攻队员的防守注意力更为集中,难以形成一传一切的配合切入篮下投篮得分;而相对于防守持球队员,防守无球队员时防守队员的防守注意力要略低,所以本次奥运会中国男篮所在小组的篮球传切配合以空切为主导类型且成功率较高。3、传球配合在本次比赛中主要针对的是对手的人盯人防守。而传切配合用于进攻区域联防与混合防守的比率在各个队伍之间各有高低,但总体偏低,可却也是传切配合所针对的不容忽视的防守发动时机。4、传切配合发生时,进攻队员的落位偏向远离篮下区域,由此吸引防守,牵制防守队员,拉大防守队员的防守空间,并吸引和拉出内线防守队员,因而有利于拉空篮下,制造篮下的防守空位,给进攻队员创造有利的切入和投篮空间,进而有利于传切配合的成功完成,取得良好的进攻效果。5、头上传球、斜切和体前接球技术是本次比赛在传切配合阶段运用最多的技术,其它技术运用次数相对较少;平传球、斜切、体侧接球技术时本次比赛中运用成功率最高的技术,其它技术的运用成功率则相对较低。
[Abstract]:In the 31st Olympic Games, when the Chinese men's basketball team was out in all five games, the performance of all aspects was not satisfactory. On the basis of consulting a lot of literature and interviewing many experts and scholars, this paper determines the main contents of this study and the statistical indexes involved in the research. By observing the video recording of the competition, the relevant video images are repeatedly played slowly, replayed, fast-forward and so on under the premise of official data to complete the collection of the data needed by the research. Based on the basic theory of tangential coordination, this paper studies the application of tangential coordination in the match between Chinese men's basketball and competitors in the 31st Olympic Games from the aspects of effect, type, region, timing and process. On the basis of objective analysis, this paper tries to find out the basic characteristics and conditions of Chinese men's basketball tangential coordination, and to provide theoretical basis and valuable reference information and suggestions for the further development of Chinese men's basketball team's tangential coordination. The result of the study shows that the direct goal score is the most effective attack achieved by cross-cutting cooperation. In total, 30 times accounted for 52.63% of the total number of times. The Chinese team did not use all the one-pass cooperation types in this competition, all of which were empty-cut cooperation. And the opposing team in a total of 41 tangent cooperation 37 times is empty cut cooperation. 3, the number of times of each country's position attack launched tangential cooperation is the most in the three kinds of attack time. In this match, the main target of passing is the man-to-man defense of the opponent 4, when the attack passing occurs, the fall position is mostly in the area of No. 4), the success rate of the flat pass is the highest, the second is the ground pass, and the last is the head pass; Oblique cutting is the most successful way of cutting, followed by longitudinal cutting, and finally horizontal cutting. Conclusion: 1, the overall tactics of cross and cut cooperation in this competition have the characteristics of high success rate, quick effect and good effect. Direct goal score is the most important effect, and other scoring effects are relatively few. The success rate of the Chinese men's basketball team in this competition is slightly higher than that of the opponent team, but the number of times used is much less than that of the opponent team. The defensive players pay more attention to the attacking players with the ball. It is difficult to form all the cooperation to cut into the basket shooting points, and the defense player than the defensive ball player, defense player's defense attention is slightly lower, Therefore, the Chinese men's basketball team in the Olympic Games in the main type of basketball cutting and the success rate is high. 3, passing match in this game is mainly aimed at the opponent's man-to-man defense. However, the ratio of cross and tangent cooperation used in attacking zone joint defense and mixed defense is different between different teams, but the overall level is on the low side, but it is also the starting time of defense that can not be ignored by the passing and tangent cooperation. 4, when the tangential cooperation occurs, Offensive players fall away from the area of the basket, thus attracting defense, holding down the defensive players, enlarging the defensive space of the defensive players, and attracting and pulling out the inner defensive players, so it is advantageous to empty the basket and create the defensive space under the basket. To create favorable cutting and shooting space for the attacking team members, which is conducive to the successful completion of the cross and cut cooperation, and to obtain a good offensive effect .5. the techniques of passing on the head, oblique cutting and catching the ball in front of the body are the most used techniques in this competition in the phase of passing and cutting. Other techniques are relatively less used; flat pass, oblique cut, side of the ball in this game when the use of the highest success rate of the technology, other techniques are relatively low success rate.
【学位授予单位】：西安体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G841

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