教化的权力转移——作为中国进入现代社会典型仪式的大型体育赛事

发布时间：2018-06-07 00:12

本文选题：体育赛事 + 宗教情感　；参考：《体育与科学》2017年01期

【摘要】：21世纪属于中国申办和举办大型体育赛事上的高潮期。大型体育赛事的举办体现出中国以行政代教化的传统治国理想。体育赛事到了中国大多会变更其既有的发展理路,并带有仪式化之内质,举办大型体育赛事填充了中国仪式匮乏的空白点。体育赛事是对中国人宗教生活匮乏状态的一种补偿性手段。中国是一个经历了百年战乱的国家,非常态的历史给中国人带来了迷惘的心境,而治愈这样的心理疾患需要强大的仪式活动。中国之所以频繁地举办或申办如此多的体育赛事,同样是为了缔造一种中国跃进为经济强者的仪式活动,并为当代中国人寻觅到一方足以容纳群体意志的空间。中国兴建的体育场馆是已经消亡的宗教建筑的替代品。从文化学的角度来衡量中国的体育赛事,更容易看出其中的理性内质。中国举办大型体育赛事是国家步入现代社会的先决条件。
[Abstract]:The 21 st century belongs to the high tide period of China's bidding and holding large-scale sports events. The holding of large-scale sports events embodies the traditional ideal of governing the country by administration instead of education. Most sports events to China will change its existing development theory, and with a ritualized nature, holding large sports events filled with the lack of China's ritual void. Sports events are a compensatory means for the lack of religious life in China. China is a country that has experienced a hundred years of war and chaos. The abnormal history has brought a confused state of mind to the Chinese people, and the healing of such psychological disorders requires strong ritual activities. The reason why China holds or bid for so many sports events frequently is to create a kind of ceremonial activity for China to leap forward and become an economic strongman, and to find a space that one side can accommodate the collective will for the contemporary Chinese. The stadiums built in China are a substitute for dead religious buildings. From the cultural point of view, it is easier to see the rational endoplasm of Chinese sports events. Holding large-scale sports events in China is a prerequisite for the country to step into modern society.
【作者单位】：上海体育学院体育媒介与文化研究中心;
【分类号】：G80-05

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