奥运冠军邹市明职业拳击参赛中的制胜因素运用变化特征研究

发布时间：2018-06-14 05:56

本文选题：邹市明 + 职业拳击　；参考：《北京体育大学学报》2017年11期

【摘要】：对邹市明在7场职业拳赛中制胜因素运用变化特征进行提炼和总结,为我国拳击运动员提高整体竞技水平,进行针对性训练提供理论参考。运用数据追踪分析、录像观察等方法对奥运会冠军邹市明7场职业拳击比赛所运用的制胜因素指标进行研究。结论:邹市明在面对攻势较弱、防守较差的对手时,单拳进攻明显增多,以前手直拳试探、诱攻,使用2拳、3拳进攻、反击或迎击;在多拳组合进攻、反击奠定胜局后增多单拳、多拳迎击;后撤步、躲闪、格挡防反战术运用逐渐增多,为反击与迎击创造机会;多运用紧逼战术、直攻战术,辅以假动作虚晃、引诱、迷惑对手,在对手进攻后进行多拳防守反击同时单拳、多拳迎击对手。在面对攻势较强、防守较严密、步法灵活、反击快的对手时,邹市明多前直拳试探、引诱,以后直拳、后摆拳反击、迎击;后撤步、躲闪、格挡防反战术运用较少,增加4拳进攻和间接迎击的频次,较多运用边角摆脱和步法调整进攻。根据研究结果,提出了我国拳击教练员和运动员训练的思路和措施。
[Abstract]:The characteristics of Zou Shiming's winning factors in 7 professional boxing matches are extracted and summarized to provide theoretical reference for Chinese boxers to improve the overall competitive level and carry on the pertinent training. Using data tracking analysis and video observation methods, the winning factors of the 7 professional boxing matches of the Olympic champion Zou Shiming are referred to. Conclusion: Zou Shiming in the face of weak offensive, poor defense opponents, single fist attack obviously increased, before the hand straight boxing, lure the attack, the use of 2 boxing, 3 boxing, counterattack or hit; in the multi boxing combination of attack, after the fight to lay the victory, more single fist, multi boxing, the retreating step, Dodge, the gradual increase in the use of defensive and anti tactical use gradually increased, Counterattack and strike to create opportunities; use more tight tactics, direct attack tactics, with false movements, lure and confuse opponents. After the opponent's attack, multi fist and multi fist against the opponent. In the face of strong offensive, tight defense, flexible footwork, and fast counterattack, Zou Shiming is more straight fist, lure and direct later. After the backswing, the backswing, the back step, the back step, the Dodge, the anti tactics use less, increase the frequency of the 4 boxing and the indirect attack, and more use the edge angle and the step method to adjust the attack. According to the research results, the train of Chinese boxing coaches and athletes training ideas and measures are put forward.
【作者单位】：武汉体育学院;上海体育学院;西北农林科技大学;
【基金】：国家体育总局2013—2014年度国家队科研综合攻关研究课题(课题编号:2013N01)
【分类号】：G886.1

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