泸州市青少年校园足球开展现状及对策研究

发布时间：2018-07-02 23:08

本文选题：泸州市 + 青少年　；参考：《成都体育学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,我国青少年的体质逐年下降,以校园体育为抓手,在学校举行各种各样的体育活动,以此作为突破口深化体育体制改革已是大势所趋。中国足球整体水平近年来不断下滑,作为发展根基的青少年培养更是跌入谷底。面对残酷现实,发展校园足球,吸引更多在校学生参与足球活动,成为中国足球力图自救的破冰之旅。基于此,2009年4月,国家体育总局和教育部联合下发了《关于开展全国青少年校园足球活动的通知》;2015年3月国家出台了《中国足球改革发展总体方案》;2015年7月,教育部、国家发展与改革委员会、财政部、新闻出版广电总局、体育总局、共青团中央等6部委联合出台了《关于加快发展青少年校园足球的实施意见》,要求“把发展青少年校园足球作为落实立德树人根本任务”。在此背景下,将泸州市作为全国大多数三、四线城市的代表,对其青少年校园足球活动开展的场地经费硬件设施、学校管理者认识、师资队伍、学生家长的态度以及学生参与度等为重点开展调查研究,并提出相应的意见与建议,为我国三、四线城市青少年校园足球的可持续发展提供提供一定的理论依据。本文采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、归纳法和分析法等研究方法,通过对泸州市40所青少年校园足球特色学校建设单位的调查分析,主要结论如下:(1)校园足球特色学校建设单位在经费投入、硬件设施上都有明显进步,省、市每年都有专项经费保障,但经费问题特别是场地匮乏,仍是制约校园足球发展的瓶颈;(2)学校的管理者通过培训、学习等途径,关于校园足球的认识有了明显的好转,但仍有个别领导只是流于形式,不够重视;(3)教练员主要以年轻教师为主,热爱足球有活力,但是教练员有资质的较少,专业能力偏弱、执教经验欠缺是其短板;(4)学生家长由于担心踢球影响孩子的学习和孩子踢球的时候受伤;所以对校园足球活动的开展缺乏热情,支持度不高;(5)学生的参与校园足球活动的积极性非常高,但是建立行之有效的制度来保障学生踢球不影响学习以及避免参加足球运动受伤,仍是未来开展校园足球所必须要解决的重要课题。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the physique of young people in our country has been declining year by year. It is the trend of the times to take campus sports as the starting point and hold various kinds of sports activities in the school as a breakthrough point to deepen the reform of sports system. The overall level of Chinese football has been declining in recent years, as the foundation of development of youth training is falling to the bottom. Facing the cruel reality, developing campus football and attracting more students to participate in football activities have become the ice-breaking journey of Chinese football trying to save itself. Based on this, in April 2009, the State General Administration of Sports and the Ministry of Education jointly issued the Circular on the Development of Youth School Football activities in China; in March 2015, the State issued the General Plan for the Reform and Development of Chinese Football; in July 2015, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Education, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, General Administration of Press, publication, Radio, Film and Television, General Administration of Sports, The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and other six ministries and commissions jointly issued the "opinions on the implementation of speeding up the Development of Youth Campus Football", which called for "taking the development of juvenile campus football as the fundamental task of carrying out the task of building up people by virtue". In this context, Luzhou City is regarded as the representative of most of the third-and fourth-tier cities in the country. The hardware facilities of the site funds, the school administrators' understanding, and the teaching staff of its youth campus football activities, The attitude of parents and the degree of student participation are investigated and studied, and the corresponding opinions and suggestions are put forward, which provide a certain theoretical basis for the sustainable development of campus football in the third and fourth tier cities of our country. By using the methods of literature, expert interview, induction and analysis, this paper makes an investigation and analysis on the construction units of 40 schools with football characteristics on campus in Luzhou. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) the school construction units with campus football characteristics have made significant progress in investment and hardware facilities. The province and the city have special funds every year, but the funding problem, especially the lack of space, is not enough. It is still a bottleneck restricting the development of campus football. (2) through training, learning and other channels, school administrators have a clear improvement in the understanding of campus football, but there are still some leaders who are just mere formality. (3) coaches are mainly young teachers, love football has vitality, but coaches have less qualified, professional ability is weak, The lack of teaching experience is its weakness; (4) students' parents lack enthusiasm for campus football activities because they are worried about the impact of playing football on their children's study and injuries when their children play football. (5) students are highly motivated to participate in campus football activities, but an effective system is established to ensure that students play football without affecting their study and avoid injuries in football. It is still an important subject that must be solved to develop campus football in the future.
【学位授予单位】：成都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G843

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