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山西太原健身俱乐部开展水中健身操的调查研究

发布时间:2018-08-07 14:34
【摘要】:水中健身操是一项新兴的健身运动项目,具有独特的娱乐性、健身性和安全性,推广价值较高,但目前在我国健身俱乐部行业中还没有得到广泛的普及。本文主要采用问卷调查法、实地考察法、文献资料法、访谈法、数理统计法、逻辑分析等研究方法,以山西省太原市12所健身俱乐部为调查对象,以发掘影响水中健身操发展因素为研究目的,进而为促进水中健身操的广泛开展与推广提供客观、准确、富有价值的参考和借鉴。研究得出以下结论:1、水中健身操具有较高锻炼价值的运动项目,其形式多样,内容丰富,能够满足不同年龄段、不同人群的健身需求。根据作者调查所知,太原市现阶段共有8所健身俱乐部开展水中健身操这一项目,会员4366人,其中水中健身操会员共计300人,并配备有8名水中健身教练,其中2人获得了初级资格证书,2人获得了中级资格证书,1人获得了高级资格证书,3人没有获得任何等级证书,没有教练员取得了国家级资格证书。2、水中健身操在健身俱乐部中有8所开设的,4所没有开设的,而开设的俱乐部规模以及设施均不够完善,但水温、水深达标。3、水中健身操教练员的学历较高,所学专业都与水中健身操有一定联系,技术水平相对较低,编排动作不能灵活运用。水中健身操教练员取得的资格证书较低,但课时费相比其他项目要高。4、水中健身操会员对项目的了解途径不够广泛,对项目的锻炼价值认识不够全面,但水中健身操会员愿意尝试水中瑜伽及水中康复。5、影响太原地区水中健身操市场的因素多种多样,但主要制约因素有:一,水中健身操教练员、管理人员、消费者对项目的锻炼价值缺乏认识;二,项目管理部门对水中健身操项目发展的支持力度不够;三,水中健身操教练员参加权威机构组织的培训较少,通过短期培训走上教练岗位,其教学能力,创编能力严重不够,势必不能引导消费者进行正确、有效的锻炼;四,开展水中健身操课程的俱乐部场地配备较完善,但器材设施不够全面,这就阻碍了水中健身操的推广与发展;五,水中健身操项目的市场开发与运营不足,致使该项目发展缓慢。6、针对上述5点制约因素提出合理建议:一,加大宣传力度,扩大宣传渠道,建议有关部门充分利用电视、网络、报刊杂志等各种媒体,提高人们对水中健身操的认识,培养和激发更多的人群参与到这项运动中。二,项目管理部门提高重视。建议有关部门关心和支持水中健身操的发展,尽快制定和出台扶持水中健身操发展的政策法规,为水中健身操的发展创造和谐的、宽松环境。三,加强水中健身操教练员的培训工作。建议有关部门加强水中健身操教练员的培训工作,增加举办培训班的次数及规模,并严格控制水中健身操教练员的结业率,进行定期考核。四,逐步改善项目开展的硬件条件。应该采取有力的措施改善场地及器材不足,才能使水中健身操健康有序的发展。五,加强国内外的交流,引进国外的健身理念,多举办大小竞赛,相互交流切磋。
[Abstract]:Water aerobics is a new kind of fitness sports. It has unique entertainment, fitness and safety, and has high popularization value. But it has not been widely popularized in our country's fitness club industry. This paper mainly adopts the questionnaire survey method, field investigation method, literature data method, interview method, mathematical statistics method, logical analysis and so on. The research method, taking 12 fitness clubs in Taiyuan city of Shanxi Province as the investigation object, in order to explore the factors affecting the development of Aerobics in water, and then provide objective, accurate and valuable reference and reference for promoting the extensive development and popularization of the water aerobics. The following conclusions are drawn: 1, the water aerobics has higher exercise value. According to the author's survey, there are 8 Fitness Clubs in Taiyuan to carry out the water aerobics project, with a membership of 4366 members, including 300 people in water aerobics and 8 water fitness trainers, of which 2 of them are equipped with water fitness trainers. The person obtained the Junior Qualification Certificate, 2 people have obtained the intermediate qualification certificate, 1 people have obtained the Senior Qualification Certificate, 3 people have not obtained any grade certificate, no coach has obtained the national qualification certificate.2, the water aerobics in the fitness club has 8 set up, 4 did not open, and the Club size and facilities are not enough. Perfect, but the water temperature, water depth up to the standard.3, water aerobics coaches higher education, the majors have a certain connection with the water aerobics, the technical level is relatively low, the arrangement movement can not be flexibly used. The qualification certificate obtained by the water aerobics coaches is lower, but the class time costs are higher.4 than the other projects, the water aerobics members to the project The understanding way is not wide enough, the understanding of the exercise value of the project is not comprehensive enough, but the water aerobics members are willing to try the water yoga and the water recovery.5. The factors affecting the water aerobics market in Taiyuan are varied, but the main constraints are: first, the value of the exercise value of the water aerobics coaches, managers and consumers on the project. Lack of understanding; two, the project management department is not enough to support the development of the water aerobics project; three, the training of the water aerobics coaches to participate in the authority organization is less, and the training of the training is less, the teaching ability and the creative ability are not enough to guide the consumers to carry out correct and effective exercise; four, carry out The club site of the water aerobics course is well equipped, but the equipment and facilities are not comprehensive enough, which hinders the promotion and development of the Aerobics in the water. Five, the development of the water aerobics project in the water and the shortage of operation cause the slow development of the project.6, and put forward reasonable suggestions for the above 5 points: first, to increase publicity and expand propaganda It is suggested that the relevant departments should make full use of the media, such as TV, network, newspapers and magazines, to improve people's understanding of the Aerobics in water, train and stimulate more people to participate in the movement. Two, the project management department should pay more attention to it. The relevant departments should be concerned about and support the development of Aerobics in the water, and make and support the support as soon as possible. The policies and regulations for the development of Aerobics in water will create a harmonious and loose environment for the development of the water aerobics. Three, strengthen the training of the trainers in the water aerobics. It is suggested that the relevant departments should strengthen the training of the coaches in the water aerobics, increase the number and scale of the training classes, and strictly control the graduation rate of the trainers in the water aerobics. Carry out regular assessment. Four, gradually improve the hardware conditions of the project. We should take effective measures to improve the shortage of field and equipment so as to make healthy and orderly development of Aerobics in water. Five, strengthen communication at home and abroad, introduce foreign fitness concept, hold large and small competitions and exchange discussions with each other.
【学位授予单位】:首都体育学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:G831.3

【共引文献】

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