武汉市洪山区体育场地发展现状及对策研究

发布时间：2018-08-22 14:48

【摘要】：体育场地为竞技运动和全民健身运动提供行为空间,是国家推广“奥运争光计划”、“全民健身计划”以及体育事业发展的物质载体。体育场地的建设成果直接关系到我国竞技体育和全民健身活动的持续健康发展。建国以来特别是改革开放以后,我国体育场地建设得到了空前的发展。它的发展状况直接影响到学校体育、大众体育和竞技体育运动的可持续发展。为了准确掌握体育场地发展的整体情况,进一步服务我国体育事业,国家体育总局有关部门已经全国范围开展了六次体育场地普查工作。依托全国第六次体育场地普查工作的全面开展,本研究在武汉市洪山区第六次体育场地普查的数据的基础上,同时广泛摄取文献资料,展开实地调查,综合运用专家访谈及数理统计等多种研究方法,对武汉市洪山区体育场地的现状,影响武汉市洪山区体育场地发展的各项因素进行分析和探讨。发现目前洪山区体育场地发展过程中表现出的不足之处主要是：现有体育场地总体数量较少,城乡之间发展不平衡；非标准体育场地较多,体育场地管理缺乏科学性；体育场地开放率及使用率普遍较低；新兴体育运动项目场地相对缺乏。针对洪山区体育场地发展过程中表现出的不足之处,提出了以下对策：一、培养正确的体育价值观,强调加快高校体育场地的发展对全区体育事业的重要性。二、处理好体育场地对外开放和对内开放的关系,努力提高场地的利用率。三、采取高效率的管理模式,提高各类体育场地的经营水平。四、设立发展体育场地的专项资金,支持社会力量建设体育场地。五、保护好现有的体育场地,投资建设新兴体育项目设施。六、发挥政策的导向作用,重点发展学校体育场地和乡村体育场地。七、加大体育事业的多元化投入,建设高质量体育场地。八、加强法制建设,将体育场地建设纳入法制化轨道。
[Abstract]:The sports ground provides the behavior space for the competitive sports and the national fitness movement, is the material carrier which the country popularizes "Olympic Games winning honor plan", "the national fitness plan" as well as the sports enterprise development. The construction of sports venues is directly related to the sustainable and healthy development of competitive sports and national fitness activities in China. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, especially after the reform and opening up, the construction of sports venues in China has been unprecedented development. Its development directly affects the sustainable development of school sports, mass sports and competitive sports. In order to accurately grasp the overall situation of the development of sports venues and further serve the cause of sports in China, the relevant departments of the State General Administration of Sports have carried out six nationwide surveys of sports venues. Relying on the comprehensive development of the sixth National General Survey of Sports venues, this study is based on the data of the sixth General Survey of Sports venues in Hongshan District of Wuhan City, and at the same time, it extensively absorbs documents and carries out field investigations. By using various research methods such as expert interview and mathematical statistics, this paper analyzes and discusses the present situation of the sports venues in Hongshan District of Wuhan City and the factors that affect the development of the sports venues in Hongshan District of Wuhan City. It is found that the main deficiencies in the development of Hongshan sports venues are: the total number of existing sports venues is relatively small, the development between urban and rural areas is not balanced, there are more non-standard sports venues, and the management of sports venues is not scientific. The opening rate and utilization rate of sports venues are generally low, and the new sports venues are relatively lacking. In view of the deficiencies in the development of Hongshan sports venues, the following countermeasures are put forward: first, cultivating correct sports values and emphasizing the importance of speeding up the development of sports venues in colleges and universities to the sports cause of the whole district. Second, handle the relationship between the opening of sports venues and opening to the inside, and strive to improve the utilization rate of sports venues. Third, adopt high-efficiency management mode to improve the management level of all kinds of sports venues. Fourth, the establishment of special funds for the development of sports venues to support social forces to build sports venues. Fifth, protect the existing sports venues and invest in the construction of new sports facilities. Sixth, give play to the guiding role of the policy, focus on the development of school sports venues and rural sports venues. Seventh, increase the diversification of sports investment and build high-quality sports venues. Eighth, strengthen the construction of legal system and bring the construction of sports venues into the track of legalization.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G818

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