上海市社区公共体育服务绩效评价指标的构建

发布时间：2018-09-18 08:25

【摘要】：社区是实现公共体育服务的基本枢纽和基本单位,是全民健身事业以及公共服务均等化建设框架下的重点,同时也是完善上海市是公共体育服务的重点和难点。作为公共体育服务体系中的“基点”—社区公共体育服务的运行效率与效果对提高人民的生活水平和生活质量起着重要的作用,是提高城市社区居民幸福指数的重要标志之一。在全民健身热潮下,如何提高上海市社区公共体育服务的供给水平,满足社区居民多样化的健身需求,是一个亟需解决的课题。本研究主要通过专家访谈法、文献资料法、德尔菲专家咨询法,数理统计等方法,根据上海市社区公共体育服务供给的现实状况,制定了上海市社区公共体育服务评价的绩效评价指标体系。首先论文通过专家访谈以及文献资料初步构建了上海市社区公共体育服务绩效评价指标体系,随后通过对13位专家的多轮专家问卷调查,根据指标的隶属度以及变异系数进行指标删、增、改等操作,最终形成了了一套包含3个一级指标,10个二级指标和52个三级指标的上海市社区公共体育服务绩效考核指标体系。然后并且通过专家判断法,计算指标体系内容效度比(CVR),对指标进行信效度检验。并且通过专家赋权法,并运用加权平均的方法计算各项指标的在指标体系中权重。最后对指标体系在社区公共体育服务绩效评价中的实际运用给予了建议和意见。本文通过对上海市社区公共体育服务现状以及上海市各社区实际情况并且通过专家协作方式制定一套适合上海市社区公共体育服务评价的绩效评价指标体系,建立科学合理社区体育公共服务绩效评价指标体系能够为社区体育公共服务评估工作进行理论上的指导,使社区体育公共服务的管理更为科学化。使上海市政府相关部门在对社区公共体育服务的供给进行评价以及绩效考核时有章可循,评价指标体系对于检测社区基本公共体育服务开展状况以及公共体育服务的效率与质量有着一定的参考价值,能够较全面地反映上海市社区公共体育服务的发展水平,为进一步制定上海市社区基本公共体育服务标准提供参考依据,不断完善上海市社区公共体育服务,达到基本公共服务规划目标,解决困绕上海市公共体育服务建设以及公共服务均等化实现的重点和难点问题。完善社区公共体育设施建设,倡导健康生活,树立文明健康生活方式,提高生活品质,激发群众参与体育活动热情,
[Abstract]:Community is the basic hub and basic unit to realize public sports service. It is the focal point under the framework of national fitness cause and the construction of equalization of public service. At the same time, perfecting Shanghai is the key and difficulty of public sports service. As the basic point of the public sports service system, the running efficiency and effect of the community public sports service plays an important role in improving the people's living standard and quality of life, and is one of the important signs of improving the urban community residents' happiness index. Under the upsurge of national fitness, how to improve the supply level of community public sports service in Shanghai and meet the diverse fitness needs of community residents is an urgent task to be solved. This research mainly through the expert interview method, the literature method, the Delphi expert consultation method, the mathematical statistics and so on method, according to the Shanghai community public sports service supply reality condition, The performance evaluation index system of community public sports service evaluation in Shanghai was established. First of all, the paper constructs the performance evaluation index system of community public sports service in Shanghai through expert interviews and literature, and then through the multi-round questionnaire survey of 13 experts. According to the index of membership and coefficient of variation to delete, increase, change and other operations, finally formed a set of Shanghai community public sports service performance evaluation index system, including 3 first class index, 10 second class index and 52 third class index. Then, the reliability and validity of the index is tested by calculating the content validity ratio of the index system by the expert judgment method. The weight of each index in the index system is calculated by the expert weighting method and the weighted average method. Finally, some suggestions and suggestions are given on the practical application of the index system in the performance evaluation of community public sports service. Based on the status quo of community public sports service in Shanghai and the actual situation of every community in Shanghai and through the cooperation of experts, this paper makes a set of performance evaluation index system suitable for the evaluation of community public sports service in Shanghai. The establishment of scientific and reasonable performance evaluation index system of community sports public service can provide theoretical guidance for the evaluation of community sports public service and make the management of community sports public service more scientific. So that the relevant departments of the Shanghai Municipal Government have rules to follow when evaluating the supply of community public sports services and assessing their performance. The evaluation index system has certain reference value for detecting the development condition of the community basic public sports service and the efficiency and quality of the public sports service, and can reflect the development level of the community public sports service in Shanghai. In order to provide reference basis for the further development of Shanghai community basic public sports service standard, and to continuously perfect the community public sports service in Shanghai, and to achieve the basic public service planning goal, To solve the difficult problems in the construction of public sports services and the realization of equalization of public services in Shanghai. To improve the construction of community public sports facilities, to advocate a healthy life, to establish a civilized and healthy way of life, to improve the quality of life, and to stimulate the enthusiasm of the masses to participate in sports activities,
【学位授予单位】：上海体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G812.4

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