社会体育项目资助评估体系的构建及实施办法

发布时间：2018-10-23 13:32

【摘要】：全民健身运动是一项全民的事业,规模宏大,在其组织管理上需要广泛调动各种社会力量,才能组织起波澜壮阔的全民健身活动。高度集中的体育行政管理体制,在新中国体育事业十分落后的情况下,曾经起到过激活贫乏的社会资源,增强民众的信任感,激发民众的爱国热情,增强社会凝聚力的积极作用。然而,在我国由计划经济向市场经济过渡的时期,各种体育事业得到多元化发展,体育行政管理体制也在发生相应的变化。政府职能转变是推动全民健身体系发展完善的根本前提和基础保障,政府购买服务的政策已经出台。由文化部、财政部、新闻出版广电总局、体育总局草拟的《关于做好政府向社会力量购买公共文化服务工作的意见》建议：到2020年,在全国基本建立比较完善的政府购买大众文化服务体系,构成与经济社会发展程度相适应、与人民群众精神文化和体育健身需求相符合的大众文化资源配置机制和供给机制。本文运用社会学、管理学有关理论,坚持“以人为本”的原则,通过项目评价,结合社会体育活动的具体内容来分析和建立“社会体育项目资助评估指标体系及实施办法”,为我国全民健身事业政府购买服务创新购买方式、方法,为体育管理部门政府职能转变以及全面健身运动的开展提供理论与政策依据。本文主要运用文献资料法、专家调研法、调查法、数据统计法和层次分析法,从我国社会体育项目活动的自身情况出发,参考社会评估的知识,研究得出：(1)我国社会体育项目资助评估原则应遵循科学性原则、系统性原则、综合性原则以及层次性原则。(2)我国社会体育项目资助评估体系包含一级指标3个,分别是：基本条件、组织管理与能力建设和特色与宗旨；二级指标11个,分别是：竞赛特征、覆盖范围竞技性、竞赛规模、竞赛经费、新闻宣传、组织保障、项目运作能力、安全保障、社会公益性、社会影响力以及持续发展性；32个三级指标组成的社会体育活动评估体系,并计算出各个指标的权重。(3)社会体育项目资助评估实施办法,从申请和实施方面提出了具体措施,包括资助条件、资助标准、申报程序和组织管理四个方面。
[Abstract]:The national fitness campaign is a nationwide undertaking with a large scale. In its organization and management, it is necessary to extensively mobilize various social forces in order to organize magnificent national fitness activities. The highly centralized system of sports administration and management, under the circumstances that the sports cause of New China is very backward, has played an important role in activating the poor social resources, enhancing the people's sense of trust, and arousing the people's patriotic enthusiasm. The positive role of enhancing social cohesion. However, in the period of transition from planned economy to market economy, various sports undertakings have been diversified and the system of sports administration is changing accordingly. The transformation of government function is the basic premise and basic guarantee to promote the development and perfection of the national fitness system. The proposal drafted by the Ministry of Culture, the Ministry of Finance, the General Administration of Press, publication, Radio, Film and Television, and the General Administration of Sports on how to do a good job in purchasing public cultural services from social forces: by 2020, In the whole country, a relatively perfect system of government purchasing mass culture service should be set up, which is suitable for the development of economy and society, and is in line with the people's spiritual culture and sports and fitness demand, and the allocation mechanism and supply mechanism of mass culture resources. Based on the theory of sociology and management, this paper adheres to the principle of "people-oriented", analyzes and establishes the "evaluation index system and implementation methods of social sports project support" through project evaluation and combined with the specific content of social sports activities. It provides a theoretical and policy basis for the transformation of government functions of sports management departments and the development of comprehensive fitness exercises. This article mainly uses the literature method, the expert investigation method, the data statistics method and the analytic hierarchy process, starts from our country social sports item activity own situation, consults the social appraisal knowledge, The conclusions are as follows: (1) the evaluation principles of social sports projects in China should follow the principles of science, systematization, comprehensiveness and hierarchy. (2) the evaluation system of social sports projects in China includes three first-grade indexes. They are: basic conditions, organizational management and capacity building, characteristics and purposes, 11 second-level indicators, which are: competition characteristics, scope of competition, competition scale, competition funds, news publicity, organizational security, project operation ability, Safety and security, social welfare, social influence and sustainable development; 32 three-level indicators of social sports evaluation system, and calculate the weight of each index. (3) the social sports project funding evaluation implementation method, Specific measures are put forward from the aspects of application and implementation, including funding conditions, funding standards, application procedures and organization management.
【学位授予单位】：武汉体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G812.4

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