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九江市“校园足球”演进研究

发布时间:2018-11-20 14:13
【摘要】:2009年4月14日,在党中央及国务院的密切关注下,国家体育总局和教育部联手在全国44个城市2000多个学校中正式启动全国青少年校园足球活动。江西省于同年9月发布《江西省青少年校园足球活动实施方案》(以下简称《方案》)。本文的调查研究是在《方案》的背景下,采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计法,深入调查并系统梳理了九江市校园足球的演进历程,结论与建议如下:(1)在2009年之前,九江市校园足球整体发展水平相对比较落后,政府和相关职能部门对于活动的认识不够,加之传统教育观念的影响,使得足球活动在中小学的开展情况不容乐观,较之国内活动开展较好的城市还存在着较大的差距。(2)在2009至2014年间,九江市校园足球活动逐步走向正轨,上级领导部门对于活动的认知水平有所提高,足球活动开展形式增多,资金投入力度明显加大,场地器材等硬件设施逐步完善,基本满足活动开展的标准,但校园足球联赛的发展相对较慢。(3)2015年至今,九江市校园足球发展处在一个稳步上升的阶段,各项工作开展如火如荼,但是普及和推广程度还不够,高中和大学的校园足球活动开展较为落后,足球进课堂、大课间以及班级联赛等方面活动的开展有待加强。(4)目前,九江市校园足球工作存在以下几个方面的问题:对于活动的认知水平偏低;政策保障体系和奖励机制不完善;经费不足;场地设施质与量达不到要求;教练员专业水平不高;竞赛组织体系不健全加上传统教育观念影响这些因素都大大制约了九江市校园足球活动的进一步深入发展与推广。九江市校园足球活动可持续发展对策:九江市校园足球的发展应做好以下几个方面:加大校园足球活动宣传力度,提高整体认知水平;加大经费投入,场地设施建设力度,提高教练员业务水平;完善管理机制,健全保障体系;加强体育部门和教育部门的合作;构建全面系统多元化的校园足球联赛体系;加强学校与本地职业足球俱乐部的联系与衔接。在此基础上总结九江市校园足球活动开展数年来的成功之处与不足,深入完善校园足球建设,全面推广普及足球运动,逐步形成九江市校园足球活动的独立模式,全面系统地构建青少年足球后备人才培养体系。
[Abstract]:On April 14, 2009, under the close attention of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the State General Administration of Sports and the Ministry of Education jointly launched the National Youth Campus Football activity in more than 2000 schools in 44 cities. Jiangxi Province in September of the same year issued the implementation of youth football activities in Jiangxi Province (hereinafter referred to as "Plan"). Based on the background of "Plan", this paper investigates and systematically combs the evolution of campus football in Jiujiang City by means of literature, expert interview, questionnaire investigation and mathematical statistics. The conclusions and suggestions are as follows: (1) before 2009, the overall development level of campus football in Jiujiang City was relatively backward, the government and related functional departments did not know enough about the activities, and the influence of traditional educational concepts. The development of football activities in primary and secondary schools is not optimistic, compared with the domestic activities carried out better cities there is still a large gap. (2) from 2009 to 2014, Jiujiang campus football activities gradually towards the right track, The leading departments at the higher levels have improved their cognitive level of the activities, the form of football activities has increased, the intensity of capital investment has increased significantly, and the hardware facilities such as venues and equipment have been gradually improved, basically meeting the standards for the activities to be carried out. However, the development of campus football league is relatively slow. (3) since 2015, the development of campus football in Jiujiang City is in a stage of steady rise, and the various work is in full swing, but the popularization and promotion degree is not enough. High school and university campus football activities are relatively backward, football into the classroom, large class and class league activities need to be strengthened. (4) at present, The following problems exist in the campus football work in Jiujiang City: the cognitive level of the activities is on the low side; The policy guarantee system and the reward mechanism are not perfect; the funds are insufficient; the quality and quantity of the site and facilities are not up to the requirements; the professional level of the coaches is not high; The imperfect system of competition organization and the influence of traditional educational ideas have greatly restricted the further development and promotion of campus football activities in Jiujiang City. The countermeasures for the sustainable development of campus football activities in Jiujiang City: the following aspects should be done well in the development of campus football in Jiujiang City: strengthening the propaganda of campus football activities and improving the overall cognitive level; Increase investment, construction of site facilities, improve the professional level of coaches; improve the management mechanism, improve the security system; strengthen the cooperation between the sports and education departments; build a comprehensive and diversified campus football league system; Strengthen the connection between school and local professional football club. On this basis, this paper summarizes the success and deficiency of the campus football activities in Jiujiang City over the past few years, further improves the construction of campus football, popularizes the football game in an all-round way, and gradually forms the independent mode of the campus football activities in Jiujiang City. Construct the youth football reserve talent training system in an all-round and systematic way.
【学位授予单位】:江西师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G843

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