北京体育研究社对民国时期武术教育的历史贡献

发布时间：2019-01-11 11:53

【摘要】：民国时期,各类武术机构或武术组织为中国武术现代化转型提供实体支撑,各类思潮为中国武术现代化转型提供精神纲领。文章运用历史学、文化学、教育学为学理,以北京体育研究社对民国武术教育的历史贡献为研究对象,通过文献资料与逻辑分析等研究方法进行深入剖析,得出该研究对象主要表现在:其一,提倡武术并兼及体育,促使土洋涵濡,不仅为武术价值转向提供导向,而且为中国武术与西方体育两种不同文化进行对比、交融与吸纳提供平台;其二,北京体育研究社提出议决案,不仅为打破政府不事提倡、重文轻武之积习,而且为武术进入学校提供合法性和立法保障;其三,摒除畛域,加强交流,把固袭宗法、师徒秘传的传统武术公诸于世、团体传授之转变,并培养武术专业师资以解决学校和社会武术师资的匮乏;其四,编写教材,探索武术教学新模式,以适应团体传授;其五,创办期刊,研究理论重视武术学科交叉,以促进武术科学发展。
[Abstract]:During the period of the Republic of China, all kinds of Wushu organizations or organizations provided substantial support for the transformation of Wushu modernization in China, and various ideological trends provided spiritual programs for the transformation of Wushu modernization in China. Based on the theories of history, culture and education, this paper takes the historical contribution of Beijing Sports Research Society to the martial arts education of the Republic of China as the object of study, and makes a deep analysis through the methods of literature and logic analysis, etc. The main research objects are as follows: firstly, it advocates martial arts and sports, which not only provides guidance for the value shift of martial arts, but also compares two different cultures of Chinese martial arts and western sports. The platform of blending and absorption; Second, the Beijing Sports Research Institute put forward a resolution, not only to break the government do not advocate, pay more attention to the accumulation of martial arts, and martial arts into the school to provide legitimacy and legislative protection; Third, to eliminate the boundaries, strengthen exchanges, the traditional martial arts, master and apprentice secret spread to the world, the transformation of group teaching, and cultivate martial arts professional teachers to solve the lack of school and social martial arts teachers; Fourth, compile the teaching material, explore the new mode of Wushu teaching to adapt to the group teaching; fifthly, set up the periodical, research the theory and attach importance to the Wushu subject intersection, in order to promote the development of Wushu science.
【作者单位】：上海体育学院武术学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(编号:12BTY051)
【分类号】：G852

【相似文献】