“武术之乡”山西省太谷县形意拳的开展现状与发展对策研究

发布时间：2019-01-12 07:14

【摘要】：“武术之乡”是国家授予具有尚武之风传统的地市级以下单位,同时政府、社会和群众支持和参与武术事业并形成一定的规模,规范有序的普及、推广和传承武术,在该省、市做出了突出的贡献。武术之乡是中国传统武术文化的重要阵地;是发展武术活动、培养武术人才、展示特色技艺、传承传统武术的重要平台;对中国武术的传承、发展和昌盛具有重要的示范带头作用。1996年,山西省太谷县被授予全国“武术之乡”的称号,民间素有“形意拳之乡”。本研究以太谷县形意拳的开展现状为对象,主要采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计法和逻辑分析法。通过对太谷县中学形意拳课程设置及开展现状的调查研究,太谷县形意拳社区的开展现状以及太谷县举办国际形意拳交流大会调查分析,探究其现存问题,并提出相应的解决方法和对策。通过调查分析“武术之乡”山西省太谷县形意拳的开展现状,得出以下结论:1.太谷县中学形意拳师资力量较强,教师对形意拳教学评价良好。2.形意拳作为太谷县特色拳种,太谷县学校领导对形意拳的开展极其重视,并且学校开展形意拳课程设置相对合理。3.太谷县特色形意拳在社区发展过程中,性别及年龄对形意拳习练有影响,在形意拳习练过程中,以强身健体为主。4.太谷县形意拳习练者练习时间主要集中在早晨早饭前,社区民众重视晨练。中老年人因学业、工作和家庭压力较小,练习次数较多。5.公共场所较多,缺少专业的辅导人才,教练员的数量不能满足形意拳习练者的需求。6.太谷县形意拳的宣传、引导得到太谷县政府以及相关管理部门大力支持。7.太谷县举办并参与武术赛事逐年增加,参与武术比赛的民众逐渐增多。建议:1.学校增加开展形意拳讲座、培训的次数。2.加强社区形意拳习练者队伍的师资力量。3.继续加大太谷县宣传、引导的力度。4.通过旅游事业带动形意拳的发展。5.开展一些形意拳理论知识的讲座,让形意拳习练者充分的认识形意拳。
[Abstract]:"the hometown of Wushu" is a national award to units below the prefectural level with the tradition of martial arts. At the same time, the government, the society and the masses support and participate in the Wushu cause and form a certain scale, standardize the orderly popularization of Wushu, promote and inherit Wushu, in the province, The city has made outstanding contributions. The hometown of Wushu is an important position for Chinese traditional Wushu culture, an important platform for developing Wushu activities, cultivating Wushu talents, displaying special skills and inheriting traditional Wushu. In 1996, Taigu County of Shanxi Province was awarded the title of "hometown of Wushu", which is known as "hometown of form and will fist". This research takes the present situation of Taigu County Shape-Yiquan as the object, mainly adopts the literature method, the expert interview method, the questionnaire survey method, the mathematical statistics method and the logic analysis method. Through the investigation and research on the curriculum setting and present situation of Taigu middle school's shape and will boxing, the present situation of Taigu county's shape and Italy boxing community and the investigation and analysis of Taigu county holding the international shape and Italy boxing exchange conference, the existing problems are probed into. And put forward the corresponding solution and countermeasure. Through the investigation and analysis of the present situation of Taigu County, Shanxi Province, the following conclusions are drawn: 1. Taigu County middle school shape and will boxing teachers are strong, teachers on the shape and will boxing teaching evaluation is good. 2. Form and will boxing as Taigu County characteristic boxing, Taigu County school leaders attach great importance to the development of shape and will boxing, and the school development of shape and will boxing curriculum is relatively reasonable. 3. In the process of community development, gender and age have an influence on the practice of shape and will boxing, and in the process of practice, it is mainly to strengthen the body and build up the body. 4. Taigu County shape-meaning boxing practitioners mainly concentrated in the morning before breakfast, the community attached importance to morning exercise. The middle and old people have less pressure to study, work and family, and practice more often. More public places, the lack of professional coaching talent, the number of coaches can not meet the needs of boxing practitioners. 6. 6. Taigu County style and Yiquan propaganda, led by the Taigu County government and related management departments strongly supported. 7. Taigu County organized and participated in Wushu events increased year by year, the number of people participating in Wushu competitions gradually increased. Recommendations: 1. Schools increase the number of seminars and training. 2. Strengthen the teaching staff of community training team. 3. Continue to increase propaganda and guidance in Taigu County. 4. Through the tourism industry to promote the development of Yiquan. 5. Carry out a number of theoretical knowledge of shape and will Quan lectures, so that the shape-will boxing practitioners fully understand the shape-meaning boxing.
【学位授予单位】：西安体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G852.14

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