基于足改“三步走”振兴战略对中国足球发展要素的7S模型分析

发布时间：2019-03-07 22:04

【摘要】：党的十八大以来,以习近平同志为总书记的党中央把振兴足球作为发展体育运动、建设体育强国的重要任务摆上日程。随后出台的《中国足球改革发展总体方案》提出“三步走”的战略,更为科学地设立了初期、中期和长期的目标旨在振兴中国足球。仅具有明确的战略和深思熟虑的行动计划是远远不够的,因为还可能会在战略执行过程中失误,因此,战略只是其中的一个要素。在制定战略的同时要系统性地考虑到发展过程中的各方面因素。此前多次就提高中国足球水平提出的战略并没有让中国足球水平有实质性的提高,然其失败皆是多归咎于体制。中国足球的发展要跳出这个循环往复的失败怪圈。中国足球已积弱多年,亟待厘清中国足球发展的各要素,找出中国足球发展的不足。作者引入麦肯锡7S模型构建一个更加科学化、清晰化、系统化的中国足球发展要素的模型,能为足球发展提供有效的指导。本文第一章是导论部分,阐述了选题背景与研究意义,梳理了国内外对足球发展因素的相关研究,指出了本文的研究方法;第二章是针对麦肯锡7S模型与此次中国足球改革总体方案做出了概述与梳理。第三章将麦肯锡7S模型与中国足球发展要素相结合,从结构、制度、战略、员工、技能、风格与共同价值观相互契合,构建出一个中国足球发展要素的7S模型。第四章则是根据此模型结合中国足球改革总体方案,并通过三步走战略出台一年后中国足球的发展状况的反馈,来分析中国足球发展要素。最后为结论与建议部分,在对分析结果进行总结的基础上,阐述了重要的结论:当前中国足球发展以共同价值观为核心,战略为根本,结构为基础,制度保障其完善发展,风格保障其可持续发展,以人员为支撑,技能为动力,各要素之间协调发展,互促共进,不断发展完善,为中国足球的稳定可持续发展而服务。
[Abstract]:Since the 18th CPC National Congress, the CPC Central Committee, with Comrade Xi Jinping as its general secretary, has put football on the agenda as an important task to develop sports and build a strong sports country. The following "overall Plan of Reform and Development of Chinese Football" proposed a "three-step" strategy, more scientifically set up the initial, medium-term and long-term goals aimed at revitalizing Chinese football. A clear strategy and a well-thought-out plan of action are far from enough, as they may also be missed in the course of their implementation, and therefore strategies are only one of them. All aspects of the development process should be systematically taken into account in the formulation of strategies. The strategy of improving the level of Chinese football has not substantially improved the level of Chinese football, but its failure is mostly due to the system. The development of Chinese football must jump out of this cycle of failure strange circle. Chinese football has been weak for many years. It is urgent to clarify the various elements of the development of Chinese football and find out the deficiency of the development of Chinese football. The author introduces McKinsey 7s model to construct a more scientific, clear and systematic model of the development elements of Chinese football, which can provide effective guidance for the development of football. The first chapter of this article is the introduction part, elaborated the selected topic background and the research significance, combed the domestic and foreign to the football development factor correlation research, pointed out this article research method; The second chapter summarizes and combs the McKinsey 7s model and the overall plan of Chinese football reform. The third chapter combines McKinsey 7s model with the development elements of Chinese football, from the structure, system, strategy, staff, skills, style and common values, to construct a 7s model of the development elements of Chinese football. The fourth chapter is based on this model combined with the overall plan of Chinese football reform, and through the three-step strategy after the introduction of a year after the development of Chinese football feedback, to analyze the development of Chinese football elements. Finally, on the basis of summarizing the results of the analysis, this paper expounds the important conclusions: at present, the development of Chinese football is based on the common values, the strategy is the foundation, the structure is the foundation, and the system guarantees its perfect development. Style guarantees its sustainable development, with personnel as the support, skills as the driving force, coordinated development among the various elements, mutual promotion and mutual advancement, continuous development and perfection, and serves the stable and sustainable development of Chinese football.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G843

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