国外青少年体质健康促进政策的经验与启示

发布时间：2019-04-17 05:46

【摘要】：主要运用文献研究、逻辑分析、比较研究等方法,对美国、英国、加拿大、澳大利亚和日本等5个发达国家青少年体质健康促进政策的概况及共性经验进行分析与归纳,研究认为,注重学校、家庭、社区的协调发展,发挥青少年体育组织的积极作用,推动青少年行动计划的实践实施,建立激励政策引导青少年体育锻炼是国外青少年体质健康促进政策的主要经验。据此提出对我国青少年体质健康促进政策发展的主要启示:政府在青少年体质健康促进中的准确定位、发挥社会组织在政策运行中的基础性作用、出台促进青少年体质健康发展的法律法规、建立青少年体质健康多维联动的发展机制。
[Abstract]:By using the methods of literature research, logical analysis and comparative research, this paper analyzes and summarizes the general situation and common experiences of adolescent physical health promotion policies in five developed countries, such as the United States, Britain, Canada, Australia and Japan. According to the study, we should pay attention to the coordinated development of schools, families and communities, give full play to the positive role of youth sports organizations, and promote the implementation of action plans for adolescents. Establishing incentive policy to guide teenagers' physical exercise is the main experience of promoting adolescent's physical health policy in foreign countries. On the basis of this, the author puts forward the main enlightenment to the development of the policy of promoting the physical health of teenagers in our country: the accurate orientation of the government in the promotion of young people's physical health and the basic role of social organizations in the operation of the policy; Introduce laws and regulations to promote the healthy development of young people's physique, and establish the development mechanism of multi-dimensional linkage of adolescent's physical health.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学体育学院博士后流动站;华中农业大学体育部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金一般项目(15BTY061) 国家体育总局体育社会科学研究项目(2089SS14120) 中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(2015PY190)
【分类号】：G811

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