朱光潜体育教育观及其启示

发布时间：2019-04-27 11:06

【摘要】：朱光潜的体育教育观散见于对其教育观的研究中。这些观点至今仍对我国学校体育的改革与发展具有重要借鉴与启示价值。运用文献资料、历史分析等方法对朱光潜的体育教育观进行了系统地梳理与总结。结果认为,朱光潜体育教育观主要表现为6个方面:强调"全人教育"必需重视体育;倡导通过体育运动改变社会风气;反对选手体育,提倡普及体育;提倡终身体育;注重体育与卫生、优生、保健相结合;重视体育对心理健康的重要促进作用。对当下我国学校体育改革与发展的启示是:有助于凸显学校体育对培养学生完善人格的独特价值;有助于做好学校体育的普及工作;有助于学生终身体育意识与行为的培养;有助于处理好学校体育与卫生、保健等工作关系,以期为改进与完善当前我国学校体育工作提供借鉴与参考。
[Abstract]:Zhu Guangqian's concept of physical education is seen in the study of his educational outlook. These views still have important reference and enlightenment value to the reform and development of school physical education in our country. This paper systematically combs and summarizes Zhu Guangqian's view of physical education by means of literature, historical analysis and so on. The results show that Zhu Guangqian's view on physical education is mainly manifested in six aspects: emphasizing "all-person education" must attach importance to sports, advocating changing social atmosphere through sports, opposing athletes' sports, advocating universal sports, advocating lifelong physical education; Pay attention to the combination of physical education and hygiene, eugenics and health care, and attach importance to the important role of physical education in promoting mental health. The enlightenment to the reform and development of school physical education in our country is as follows: help to highlight the unique value of school physical education to cultivate students' perfect personality; help to do well the popularization of school physical education; help the cultivation of students' consciousness and behavior of life-long physical education; It is helpful to deal with the working relationship between school physical education and health care, so as to provide reference for improving and perfecting the current school physical education work in our country.
【作者单位】：浙江师范大学体育与健康科学学院;浙江师范大学行知学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目:中国近现代著名思想家与教育家体育教育观及其对中国学校体育的影响研究(编号:14BTY048)
【分类号】：G807

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