二孩时代,入园难问题待解
本文关键词: 入园率 普惠性 特此通知 笑靥如花 社会人士 袁贵仁 必先 在园幼儿 阻扰 民办园 出处:《决策探索(上半月)》2016年04期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:晨光中,稚嫩的肩膀背起崭新的书包,小小的人儿,欢呼着、跳跃着奔向校园,笑靥如花般灿烂。当懵懂幼儿开始独自探知世界时,相信很多家长都甚是欣慰和期盼。俗话说,三岁看老,当家长们普遍把幼儿园当作孩子人生第一条起跑线时,入园难问题却深深地困扰着无数个家庭,阻扰着孩子们探知世界的脚步。今年春节后,北京一幼儿园贴出通知:本园秋季招生工作已结束,特此通知。今年3月1日,天津一知名幼儿园外,家长为孩子就近入园彻夜排队报名。与此同时,不少同类新闻见诸报端。幼儿"上公立园难""入私立园贵"的问题由来已久,二孩政策全面放开后,将会迎来一个生育高峰。尤其是,每年将新增300万名儿童。为此,不少社会人士担心,"入园难"问题将更加凸显,"入园难""入园贵"会不会由此加剧?此问题将如何缓解?"十三五"规划纲要提出,鼓励普惠性幼儿园发展,加强农村普惠性学前教育,实施学前教育三年行动计划,学前三年毛入园率提高到85%。教育部部长袁贵仁在全国"两会"期间表示,要做好学前教育规划,要通过多种形式扩大学前教育资源,还要通过多种形式加强学前教育的教师队伍建设。2016年3月1日,教育部公布了新修订的《幼儿园工作规程》,新规明确,机关企事业单位和机关、团体、部队设置的幼儿园应积极向社会开放,招收附近居民子女入园,幼儿入园除进行健康检查外,禁止任何形式的考试或测查。这对部分孩子和家长来说,无疑是一个福音。据统计,2015年,我国学前教育毛入园率达到75%,比"十二五"规划目标60%提高了15个百分点。虽取得了一定的成绩,但与广大群众的期盼仍有一定差距。其实,入园难问题,又何尝不是国家的困扰?强国必先强教。只有一流的教育,才能培养一流的人才,建设一流的国家。如今,到处已经春意盎然、鲜花烂漫,那么,二孩时代,学前教育的春天还有多远……对此,我们充满期待。
[Abstract]:In the morning light, young shoulders carry a brand new schoolbag, small people, cheering, jumping to the campus, smile as bright as flowers.When ignorant children began to explore the world alone. As the saying goes, when parents generally regard kindergarten as the first starting line of their children's life, the problem of getting into the kindergarten has deeply troubled countless families. After Spring Festival this year, a kindergarten in Beijing posted a notice that the recruitment work of this garden in autumn is over. This year, March 1st, outside a well-known kindergarten in Tianjin. Parents queue up for their children to enter the park all night. At the same time, many similar news reports appear in the press. The problem of "difficult access to public gardens" and "expensive private gardens" for young children has a long history, and the two-child policy has been fully liberalized. There will be a baby boom. In particular, 3 million children will be added each year. For this reason, many people are worried that the problem of "difficult to get into the garden" will become even more prominent. "difficult to enter the garden," "expensive to enter the garden" will this aggravate? How will this problem be alleviated? The outline of the 13th Five-Year Plan proposes to encourage the development of inclusive kindergartens, strengthen inclusive pre-school education in rural areas, and implement a three-year plan of action for preschool education. During the national "two sessions," Minister of Education Yuan Guiren said that it is necessary to do a good job in pre-school education planning and to expand pre-school education resources through various forms. In March 1st 2016, the Ministry of Education promulgated the newly revised "Kindergarten work rules", with clear new rules, and government departments, enterprises, institutions and organs. The kindergartens set up by organizations and troops should be actively open to the public and enroll children from nearby residents. In addition to carrying out health checks, any form of examination or examination is prohibited for children and parents, which is of interest to some children and parents. It is undoubtedly a gospel. According to statistics, in 2015, the gross entry rate of preschool education in China reached 75 percent, 15 percentage points higher than the "12th Five-Year Plan" goal of 60%, although certain achievements have been made. However, there is still a certain gap with the expectations of the broad masses. In fact, the difficulty of entering the garden is not a national problem. The powerful country must first teach. Only the first-class education, can train the first-class talented person, the construction first-class country. Now, everywhere has been full of spring, flowers are artless, then, the two-child age. How far is the spring of preschool education? we look forward to it.
【分类号】:G619.2
【正文快照】: 幼儿入园,一道不易迈过的门槛 随着“全面二孩”政策的实施,一些城市将面临着出生人口增加的压力。而对于一些家有适龄孩子的家长来说,入园,则是一道不易迈过的门槛。 “公办幼儿园数量少、太难进;私立幼儿园收费高、伙食一般……”在一些家长看来,给孩子选个合适的幼儿园不
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