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关于“现代学徒制”与“新型学徒制”的比较

发布时间:2018-12-17 23:20
【摘要】:继教育部出台《现代学徒制试点工作的意见》之后,人社部和财政部今年联合下发了《企业新型学徒制试点工作的通知》,作为学徒制试点的文件,两者分别从指导思想、工作原则、人才培养模式、师资建设、教学运行与管理、政策措施等方面对开展现代学徒制试点和新型学徒制试点作了较为详细的规定。对比发现,两者在试点内容、人才培养模式、师资、教学管理与运行等方面存在共同点,但也在出发点、视角、利益主体、政策关注点等方面存在差异。开展现代学徒制试点如果仅从教育部方案出发或者仅从人社部、财政部方案出发都存在较大困难,所以需要把两个实施方案相结合,做到职业院校和企业紧密合作,教学管理科学有效,多部门协同推进,才能有效推动现代学徒制试点工作。
[Abstract]:Following the publication by the Ministry of Education of the "opinions on the pilot work of the Modern Apprenticeship system", this year the Ministry of Human and Social Affairs and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued the "notice on the pilot work of the New Apprenticeship system in Enterprises", which serves as a document for the pilot of the apprenticeship system. The working principle, talent training model, teachers' construction, teaching operation and management, policy measures and other aspects have made more detailed regulations on the pilot of modern apprenticeship system and new apprenticeship system. It is found that there are some similarities in the aspects of pilot content, talent training model, teachers, teaching management and operation, but there are also differences in starting point, visual angle, interest subject, policy concern and so on. If the pilot program of modern apprenticeship is carried out only from the Ministry of Education, or only from the Ministry of Human and Social Affairs and the Ministry of Finance, there are greater difficulties. Therefore, it is necessary to combine the two implementation schemes so that vocational schools and enterprises can work closely together. Scientific and effective teaching management and multi-department cooperation can effectively promote the pilot work of modern apprenticeship system.
【作者单位】: 上海市教育科学研究院职业教育与成人教育研究所;
【基金】:2015年度上海市职业教育改革发展综合研究项目“上海中等职业教育现代学徒制推进机制研究”,主持人:陈嵩
【分类号】:G712

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