建立校企合作技能型人才培养模式研究
发布时间：2019-03-09 14:40
【摘要】：职业教育的本质是职业能力教育,核心内容是职业技能和职业素质,培养目标是技能型人才。校企合作技能型人才培养是职业院校和企业通过签订合作协议,充分利用学校的教学资源和企业的生产资源,通过学校的课堂教学与企业的生产实践,共同培养适合企业和社会所需要的技能型人才的一种人才培养模式。加强校企合作培养应用型技能型人才是许多发达国家职业教育成功经验所在,是我国经济结构转型和产业结构升级的迫切需要。校企合作有利于职业院校的基础能力建设、专业建设和双师型教师队伍建设,有利于职业院校学生提升职业技能和拓展就业渠道,有利于企业对技能型人才的培养和选择。近年来,我国职业教育校企合作有了较快发展,但仍存在国家相关法律法规不完善,政府政策支持不到位,职业院校吸引力不足,企业参与积极性不高,学生难适应等现象。校企合作技能型人才培养必须建立和完善校企合作相关法律法规,加大政府的政策支持力度,理顺管理体制,落实就业准入制度,加强对校企合作的管理；企业应把校企合作技能型人才培养作为一项重要的事业来做,不断增强社会责任感,主动参与校企合作；职业院校应更新办学理念,深化教学改革,加强专业建设和师资队伍建设,不断增强自身吸引力,以主动服务换取企业的支持；学生应转变观念,珍惜实习实训机会,勤学苦练,不断提升综合职业素质。
[Abstract]:The essence of vocational education is vocational ability education, the core content is vocational skills and professional quality, and the training target is skilled talents. The training of university-enterprise cooperative skilled talents is that vocational colleges and enterprises make full use of the teaching resources and production resources of enterprises by signing cooperation agreements, and through the classroom teaching of schools and the production practice of enterprises, the training of skilled talents between universities and enterprises is based on the cooperation agreement between vocational colleges and enterprises. It is a kind of talent training mode which is suitable for enterprises and society to cultivate skilled talents together. It is the successful experience of vocational education in many developed countries to strengthen the cooperation between schools and enterprises to train applied skilled talents, and it is an urgent need for the transformation of economic structure and upgrading of industrial structure in China. The school-enterprise cooperation is beneficial to the construction of the basic capacity, the professional construction and the construction of the double-qualified teachers in vocational colleges and universities, to the promotion of vocational skills and the expansion of employment channels, and to the cultivation and selection of skilled talents in the enterprises. In recent years, the cooperation between vocational education schools and enterprises has developed rapidly, but there are still some problems, such as the related laws and regulations are not perfect, the government policy support is not in place, vocational colleges and universities are not attractive, the enthusiasm of enterprise participation is not high, students are difficult to adapt and so on. It is necessary to establish and perfect the laws and regulations related to the school-enterprise cooperation, strengthen the government's policy support, straighten out the management system, implement the employment admission system, and strengthen the management of the school-enterprise cooperation. Enterprises should take the training of skilled talents in school-enterprise cooperation as an important cause, constantly strengthen the sense of social responsibility, actively participate in school-enterprise cooperation; Vocational colleges and universities should renew the idea of running a school, deepen the teaching reform, strengthen the professional construction and the construction of teaching staff, constantly enhance their own attractiveness, and exchange active service for the support of enterprises. Students should change their ideas, cherish the practical training opportunities, study hard, and constantly improve the comprehensive professional quality.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G712.0
本文编号：2437559
[Abstract]:The essence of vocational education is vocational ability education, the core content is vocational skills and professional quality, and the training target is skilled talents. The training of university-enterprise cooperative skilled talents is that vocational colleges and enterprises make full use of the teaching resources and production resources of enterprises by signing cooperation agreements, and through the classroom teaching of schools and the production practice of enterprises, the training of skilled talents between universities and enterprises is based on the cooperation agreement between vocational colleges and enterprises. It is a kind of talent training mode which is suitable for enterprises and society to cultivate skilled talents together. It is the successful experience of vocational education in many developed countries to strengthen the cooperation between schools and enterprises to train applied skilled talents, and it is an urgent need for the transformation of economic structure and upgrading of industrial structure in China. The school-enterprise cooperation is beneficial to the construction of the basic capacity, the professional construction and the construction of the double-qualified teachers in vocational colleges and universities, to the promotion of vocational skills and the expansion of employment channels, and to the cultivation and selection of skilled talents in the enterprises. In recent years, the cooperation between vocational education schools and enterprises has developed rapidly, but there are still some problems, such as the related laws and regulations are not perfect, the government policy support is not in place, vocational colleges and universities are not attractive, the enthusiasm of enterprise participation is not high, students are difficult to adapt and so on. It is necessary to establish and perfect the laws and regulations related to the school-enterprise cooperation, strengthen the government's policy support, straighten out the management system, implement the employment admission system, and strengthen the management of the school-enterprise cooperation. Enterprises should take the training of skilled talents in school-enterprise cooperation as an important cause, constantly strengthen the sense of social responsibility, actively participate in school-enterprise cooperation; Vocational colleges and universities should renew the idea of running a school, deepen the teaching reform, strengthen the professional construction and the construction of teaching staff, constantly enhance their own attractiveness, and exchange active service for the support of enterprises. Students should change their ideas, cherish the practical training opportunities, study hard, and constantly improve the comprehensive professional quality.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G712.0
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 朱莉;;关于地方高校校企合作应用型人才培养模式的建议[J];考试周刊;2013年24期
，本文编号：2437559
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