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高职院校学生健康素养及健康危险行为现况调研报告——以广州龙洞片区高职学生为例

发布时间:2019-04-26 03:00
【摘要】:了解广州龙洞片区高职院校学生健康素养与健康危险行为的现状及其相关性,为进一步制定健康教育计划提供依据、方法,采取分层整群抽样方法,抽取广州市龙洞片区高职学生273名,采用中国疾病预防控制中心编制的"中国青少年健康危险行为监测问卷——大学生"进行现场调查。结果有3.1%的高职学生具备良好健康素养;女生健康素养总得分及各维度得分明显高于男生;医学类学生的总得分高于理科学生,理科类学生得分高于文科类学生;父母教育程度高的学生的分明显高于父母教育程度低的学生。结论:高职院校学生健康素养与健康危险行为具有相关性,通过健康教育提高青少年健康素养水平可减少健康危险行为的发生。
[Abstract]:To understand the status quo and correlation between health literacy and health risk behavior of students in Longdong district of Guangzhou, to provide basis and method for further formulation of health education plan, and to adopt stratified cluster sampling method. 273 vocational college students in Longdong District of Guangzhou City were selected and investigated on the spot by using the questionnaire on Health risk behavior of Chinese adolescents-College students, compiled by the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Results 3.1% of higher vocational students had good health accomplishment, the total score and every dimension score of female students were significantly higher than those of male students, the total scores of medical students were higher than those of science students, and the scores of science students were higher than those of liberal arts students. The scores of students with higher parental education were significantly higher than those with lower parental education. Conclusion: there is a correlation between health literacy and health risk behavior of students in higher vocational colleges. Improving the health literacy level of adolescents through health education can reduce the occurrence of health risk behavior.
【作者单位】: 广东工程职业技术学院;
【分类号】:G715.5

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