国外城市企业主义研究综述

发布时间：2017-12-27 02:16

本文关键词：国外城市企业主义研究综述　出处：《上海经济》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：20世纪80年代以来,伴随新自由主义和经济全球化,城市企业主义理论受到来自地理学、政治经济学以及城市规划领域的持续关注。国外城市企业主义理论与实践研究对于新常态背景下我国城市转型具有重要意义。本文首先概述城市企业主义起源和内涵,再从企业化管治和企业家城市策略梳理研究框架和国外相关文献。企业化管治关注从管理型向牟利性转变的政府同私人部门和市民社会的三方关系,企业家城市则侧重在这种政府转型背景下的城市设计、旗舰项目和地域营销等创新策略对城市竞争力的提升。本文提出,关注社会维度、可持续发展以及该理论与新概念的交叉结合可作为未来重点关注方向。
[Abstract]:Since 1980s, with the new liberalism and economic globalization, the theory of urban corporatism has been continuously concerned by geography, political economics and urban planning. The study of the theory and practice of the foreign urban corporatism is of great significance to the urban transformation of our country under the new normal background. This paper first outlines the origin and connotation of Urban Entrepreneurship, and then combs the research framework and foreign related literature from the corporate governance and the entrepreneurial city strategy. Corporate governance concerns to the profit-making transformation of government three square with the private sector and civil society relations from management, enhance the entrepreneurial city is focused on in the background of the government under the transformation of city design, the flagship project and regional marketing innovation strategy of city competitiveness. This paper proposes that the attention to the social dimension, the sustainable development and the combination of the theory and the new concept can be the focus of the future.
【作者单位】：上海市发展改革研究院城市区域经济研究所;
【分类号】：F299.2
【正文快照】： 一、城市企业主义的起源及内涵 (一)城市企业主义理论的起源城市企业主义(urban entrepreneurialism)理论兴起可追溯到20世纪80年代欧美地理学及城市研究学者对于危机时代政府角色及治理方式转变的广泛关注。总体而言,城市企业主义是西方发达国家遭遇经济衰退后奉行新自由

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