PPP项目重新谈判特征及制度优化研究

发布时间：2017-12-31 05:34

本文关键词：PPP项目重新谈判特征及制度优化研究　出处：《技术经济与管理研究》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：将PPP模式引进公用事业领域,有助于减缓政府财政压力并提高公共物品供给效率。但在实践中,许多项目遭遇频繁且低效的重新谈判,造成社会福利损失。文章基于城镇污水处理PPP项目的调研实例,分析得出我国PPP项目具有重谈发起时间短、频率高,不同主体发起重谈的原因和频率差异大,重谈过程冗长、效率低下,重谈机制不完善,极易造成社会福利损失等特征。进而围绕遏制机会主义重谈以及促进帕累托改进重谈的双重目标,提出信息公开与共享制度、合同全过程管理制度、基于合作信任的合同柔性管理以及重谈机制的设计与构建等制度优化建议。
[Abstract]:The introduction of PPP model into the field of public utilities will help to reduce the financial pressure of the government and improve the efficiency of public goods supply. But in practice, many projects are subjected to frequent and inefficient renegotiation. Based on the investigation and research example of PPP project of urban sewage treatment, this paper analyzes that the PPP project in our country has short time of renegotiation and high frequency. The reason and frequency of different subjects initiating renegotiation are different, the process of rediscussion is long, the efficiency is low, and the mechanism of rediscussion is not perfect. It is easy to cause social welfare loss and so on. Then around the dual objectives of containing opportunism and promoting Pareto to improve the renegotiation, this paper puts forward the system of information disclosure and sharing, and the management system of the whole process of contract. Contract flexibility management based on cooperative trust and the design and construction of renegotiation mechanism.
【作者单位】：复旦大学;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年项目(71503052)
【分类号】：F283
【正文快照】： 一、引言 PPP模式的引入旨在缓解政府财政压力,以及促进公共物品供给效率和服务质量的提升。但在上世纪90年代中后期,国际上PPP项目高比例且频繁的重新谈判现象引起了学术界的关注。Guasch[1]通过对1985-2000年拉丁美洲和加勒比海地区约1000个PPP项目进行研究的结果表明,约有

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