基于非对称演化博弈的京冀雾霾协同治理联盟稳定性分析

发布时间：2018-01-01 15:14

本文关键词：基于非对称演化博弈的京冀雾霾协同治理联盟稳定性分析　出处：《运筹与管理》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：当前,雾霾已成为制约首都经济、社会发展的首要环境问题。本文基于生态补偿及生态索赔的视角,构建了京冀雾霾治理联盟的非对称演化博弈模型,分析了京冀雾霾治理联盟的稳定性,并得到最优策略组合。研究结果表明:在不实行行政干预的情况下,由于成本因素及当地政府生态索赔措施的疲软,企业不会自主选择节能减排策略。合理的生态补偿标准对于企业采取节能减排策略至关重要。当两地生态索赔的总值低于企业节能减排的成本时,无益于企业采取节能减排策略,且生态补偿的额度过高会使得企业宁愿索赔不治污。只有两地生态索赔的总值高于企业节能减排成本,企业才会采取节能减排策略,并且实施节能减排策略不会被生态补偿的额度撼动。
[Abstract]:At present, the haze has become the bottleneck of economic capital, the primary environmental problems of social development. The ecological compensation and ecological compensation from the perspective of constructing asymmetric evolutionary game model of Beijing and Hebei haze governance alliance, the stability of Beijing and Hebei union haze governance is analyzed, and the optimal combination of strategies. The results show that: in the implementation of administrative intervention, due to weak cost factors and local government ecological claims measures, enterprises will choose energy-saving emission reduction strategy. Reasonable ecological compensation standard for enterprises to take energy-saving emission reduction strategy is very important. When the two gross ecological claims below the enterprise energy saving and emission reduction costs, is not conducive to enterprises to adopt energy-saving emission reduction strategies, and ecological compensation the amount is too high will make the enterprises prefer to claim no pollution. Only two ecological claims value is higher than the energy saving and emission reduction cost of enterprises, enterprises will The strategy of energy conservation and emission reduction and the implementation of the energy saving and emission reduction strategy will not be shaken by the amount of ecological compensation.

【作者单位】：兰州大学管理学院;中国政府绩效管理研究中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金重点项目(71433005);国家自然科学基金面上项目(71373107) 兰州大学2014中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(14LZUJBWZD011,14LZUWZD003) 2015兰州大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(15LZUJBWZD015)
【分类号】：F224.32;X51
【正文快照】： 0引言当前,日益严重的雾霾问题已成为困扰首都经济、社会发展的首要环境问题。据《中国环境发展报告(2014)》调查显示,北京空气质量已连续五年全国倒数,北京及其周边的城市空气质量指数长期占据空气质量榜末尾的优先位置[1]。屡屡爆表的空气质量指数显示了越治越污的雾霾治理

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