区域市场整合下的中国经济增长模式:基于环境DEA方法的经验分析

发布时间：2018-01-07 01:41

本文关键词：区域市场整合下的中国经济增长模式:基于环境DEA方法的经验分析　出处：《中国科技论坛》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本研究以环境全要素生产率对经济增长的贡献比作为经济增长模式度量指标,对1995—2012年中国经济增长模式的现状及变化特征进行了分析,并基于区域市场整合的视角检验了经济增长模式的影响因素。结论表明:1995—2012年经济增长中环境全要素生产率贡献比经历了"先上升,后下降"的过程,但要素投入、生态环境破坏型粗放增长是经济增长的主旋律,东部、中部及西部三大地区环境全要素生产率变动对经济增长贡献的趋势有所交叉与重叠,各地区之间的差距整体上呈现收敛态势;区域市场整合对经济增长模式转型升级产生显著正向影响,且与对外经济开放形成"替代效应",促进各地区经济增长模式趋于收敛。产业结构、技术进步对经济增长模式转型升级起到正向影响,而资本强度、能源强度则起到显著的负向影响,且经济增长模式转型升级具有一定的滞后效应。
[Abstract]:Based on the contribution ratio of total factor productivity (TFP) to economic growth as a measure of economic growth model, this study analyzes the current situation and changing characteristics of China's economic growth model from 1995 to 2012. Based on the view of regional market integration, the paper tests the influencing factors of economic growth model. The conclusion shows that the contribution ratio of environmental total factor productivity in economic growth from 1995 to 2012 has experienced a "first increase". After the decline of the process, but elements input, ecological environment damage type of extensive growth is the main theme of economic growth in the east. The trend of environmental total factor productivity changes in the central and western regions is intersected and overlapped, and the gap between the three regions is converging as a whole. Regional market integration has a significant positive impact on the transformation and upgrading of the economic growth model, and forms a "substitution effect" with the opening up of the foreign economy, which promotes the convergence of the regional economic growth model and the industrial structure. Technological progress has a positive impact on the transformation and upgrading of economic growth model, while capital intensity and energy intensity have a significant negative impact, and the transformation and upgrading of economic growth model has a certain lag effect.
【作者单位】：四川大学旅游学院;
【基金】：四川省科技计划项目(2014SZ0091)
【分类号】：F124.1;F224
【正文快照】： 1引言自改革开放以来,中国历经了年均GDP增长率约合9%以上的快速、平稳增长,GDP总量现已位居世界前列。而随着出口导向型经济受挫、人口红利衰减以及环境污染问题的愈发凸显,传统资源消耗高、经济效益低的粗放型经济增长模式已难以为继[1],有必要提高经济增长的内涵与质量,推

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