“一带一路”沿线省份专利实施许可网络研究

发布时间：2018-01-08 05:28

本文关键词：“一带一路”沿线省份专利实施许可网络研究　出处：《中国科学技术大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：为深入了解"一带一路"沿线省份技术扩散的现状和问题,从而有针对性地构建跨域技术扩散政策支撑,提升中国整体科技竞争力和影响力,本文在区域发展和技术扩散视域范围内,运用社会网络分析方法,研究2015年度中国专利实施许可备案合同数据,分析各沿线省份在整体网络中的中心性和影响域。在此基础上,通过绘制"一带一路"沿线省份对外专利许可网络地图、省际专利许可网络地图,国家级自主创新示范区节点城市专利许可网络拓扑图及"一带一路"沿线省份与中部地区专利许可网络地图,来探究"一带一路"沿线省份专利许可网络的结构特征,并从出度和入度统计分析了各沿线省份专利许可的技术类型。研究发现:"一带一路"沿线省份在专利许可网络中呈现"边缘—核心"分布。当下的对外专利许可地域结构与战略定位不一致,"一带"沿线省份专利许可联系薄弱,"一路"沿线省份专利许可联系较为紧密,广东、浙江、上海形成了事实上的技术联盟关系。中部地区在专利许可网络中的中介效应以及国家级自主创新示范区节点城市的专利许可引领辐射作用有待加强。此外,"一带一路"沿线各省份都具有自身技术比较优势。为此,本文提出了建立"一带一路"技术帮扶联盟,充分利用"互联网+专利许可"的技术扩散形式,实施差异化的技术扩散策略,更好地发挥中部地区的技术扩散中介服务作用,努力提高国家级自主创新示范区节点城市的辐射引领作用等政策建议。
[Abstract]:In order to deeply understand the status quo and problems of technology diffusion in the provinces along "Belt and Road", so as to build the policy support of cross-regional technology diffusion, and enhance the overall competitiveness and influence of science and technology in China. In this paper, within the scope of regional development and technology diffusion, using the method of social network analysis, this paper studies the data of Chinese patent license filing contract in 2015. On the basis of analyzing the centrality and influence region of the whole network of the provinces along the route, the paper draws the network map of the foreign patent license of the province along "Belt and Road", and the map of the interprovincial patent license network. National independent innovation demonstration area node city patent license network topology map and "Belt and Road" along the province and central region patent licensing network map. To explore the "Belt and Road" along the province patent licensing network structure characteristics. The technical types of patent license in each province along the route are analyzed by statistics and statistics. It is found that the provinces along "Belt and Road" show "edge-core" in the patent licensing network. Distribution. The current regional structure of external patent licensing is inconsistent with the strategic positioning. "Belt" along the province patent licensing links are weak, "Road" along the province patent licensing links are closer, Guangdong, Zhejiang. Shanghai has formed a de facto technology alliance relationship. The intermediary effect in the patent licensing network in the central region and the role of the national independent innovation demonstration zone node cities in leading the radiation need to be strengthened. Every province along "Belt and Road" has its own comparative advantage of technology. Therefore, this paper puts forward the establishment of "Belt and Road" technology support alliance, making full use of "Internet patent license" technology diffusion form. Some policy suggestions such as implementing differentiated technology diffusion strategy, giving full play to the intermediary service of technology diffusion in central China, and striving to improve the radiation leading role of node cities in national independent innovation demonstration zones are proposed.
【学位授予单位】：中国科学技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F204

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