基层治理主体对城市建成空间的影响研究——以深圳原特区外为例

发布时间：2018-01-10 08:30

本文关键词：基层治理主体对城市建成空间的影响研究——以深圳原特区外为例　出处：《城市发展研究》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：城市建成空间研究正在发生政治和制度转向,根植于国家与社会互动关系的城市治理理论,为剖析城市建成空间演变提供了有益视角和分析框架。以深圳原特区外为研究对象,以“治理主体—行动策略—建成空间响应”为分析框架,着力探讨基层治理主体作用力与组合方式对城市建成空间的影响机制。研究结果表明:(1)城市建成空间对不同治理主体作用具有显著的响应机制,“四面开花”是基层治理主体主导下典型的建成空间特征;(2)深圳在快速城市化背景下,由乡镇政府与原农村集体组成的基层治理主体通过对其实际占有的土地实施生产型、破碎化的空间开发策略,推动原特区外建成空间与特区内相比,形成空间权属、空间结构、空间效益和景观格局的二元特征;(3)1979~2010年,深圳原特区外建成空间虽一直受基层治理主体主导,但市级治理主体管治能力和范围不断变化,各治理主体行动策略变迁、博弈过程和组合方式推动城市建成空间形成三阶段特征。
[Abstract]:On the completion of the space city is undergoing political and institutional turn, rooted in the interaction between state and society of city governance, provides a useful perspective and analytical framework for analysis of evolution of city space. Built in Shenzhen original SAR as the research object, with the "governance subject action strategy - built space response" as the analytical framework, focus on to explore the grass-roots governance body force and the combination of city spatial influence mechanism. The results show that: (1) the city built space has a significant response mechanism of different governance subjects, "blooming" is the typical feature of the completion of the space under the leadership of grassroots governance subject; (2) in Shenzhen city under the background of rapid change. Composed of the township government and the original rural collective grass-roots governance subject by actual possession of the land of production type, the spatial development strategy of fragmentation, promote the allergen Outside the area and the completion of the space within the special zone, formation of space ownership and space structure, the two element feature space benefits and landscape pattern; (3) 1979~2010 years, Shenzhen original SAR has been built space by the grassroots governance subject leading, but municipal governance governance capacity and scope changes, changes in the governance body action strategy the game process and combination to promote city built space formed three stages.

【作者单位】：北京大学深圳研究生院;
【分类号】：F299.27
【正文快照】： 城市在地理空间上按什么原则配置和扩张,表现出什么样的空间特征,其背后的机制是什么?这是城市地理学界经久不衰的研究热点,具有显著的理论研究价值。伴随人文地理学空间概念的“社会转向”和社会学中的“空间转向”,社会空间问题成为当今学术研究的一个新热点。特别是21世纪

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