京津冀供热能源协同利用研究

发布时间：2018-01-18 02:16

本文关键词：京津冀供热能源协同利用研究　出处：《首都经济贸易大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：京津冀地区是我国北方经济规模最大、最具活力的地区。在发展经济的同时,能源生产与消费、能源建设与环境生态建设的矛盾越来越突出。京津冀地处华北地区,每年冬季都有4到5个月的采暖期,采暖是京津冀地区人民工作、生活的基本保障措施。供热能耗在能源消耗中占有较大比重。综合利用发电、炼钢等工业生产产生的余热,可以最大限度地提高能源使用效率、减少污染物排放、保护环境。北京地区已经基本实现了清洁能源供暖,但河北和天津仍然以煤炭作为主要的供暖能源。每到采暖季,京津冀地区就极易出现持续雾霾天气,可以说,燃煤采暖已经成为加重京津冀区域冬季雾霾的重要原因。因此,对供热行业进行能源优化、节能减排是治理雾霾的有效途径。京津冀治霾必须从整个区域的能源结构调整、能源综合利用、治污系统联动等方面着手一体化,才可能达到预期。本论文就是基于以上形势,运用循环经济理论、可持续发展理论以及协同理论,分析京津冀供热能源协同利用的必要性。从供热技术、政策措施等方面研究供热能源协同利用的途径。京津冀地区可以采用热电联产、垃圾焚烧、工业余热、弃风电能等多种能源相结合的供热方式,依靠技术进步推进供热行业节能减排,挖掘现有供热资源潜力,采取技术上可行、经济上合理、环境和社会可接受的措施,有效地利用能源,是实现京津冀区域可持续发展的必由之路。同时,政府需要做好统筹规划,明确财政支持的方向和重点,适当考虑税收鼓励政策,借鉴丹麦等国家的先进经验,加快推进新技术的应用,建设示范工程。本研究的目的是在进一步提升供热技术和管理水平、提高居民生活舒适度的同时,使京津冀地区的环境得到全面治理和改善,最终实现京津冀供热能源协同利用、共同进步,打造和谐、宜居的大环境,实现天蓝水绿的生态环境。
[Abstract]:Beijing Tianjin Hebei region is the largest scale of China's economy of the north, the most dynamic regions in economic development, energy production and consumption, the contradiction between energy construction and ecological environment construction is becoming more and more prominent. The Beijing Tianjin Hebei is located in North China, every winter for 4 to 5 months of heating period, heating is people's work the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region, the basic life safeguard measures. Heating energy consumption accounts for a large proportion of the energy consumption. The comprehensive utilization of waste heat power generation, steel and other industrial production, can maximize energy efficiency, reduce pollutant emissions and protect the environment. The Beijing area has been the basic realization of clean energy heating, but Hebei and Tianjin still taking coal as the main energy heating. Every heating season, the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region is prone to persistent haze weather, it can be said that coal-fired heating has become the increase of Beijing Tianjin Hebei region winter heavy haze To reason. Therefore, energy optimization of heating industry, energy saving and emission reduction is an effective way to control haze. Tianjin haze rule must from the energy structure adjustment of the whole region, the comprehensive utilization of energy, pollution control and other aspects of linkage system integration, it is likely to be expected. This paper is based on the above situation, using the theory of circular economy, sustainable development the development of theory and synergy theory, the necessity of Beijing Tianjin Hebei collaborative analysis. The use of heating energy from heating technology, policies and other aspects of ways of heating energy. By cooperation of Beijing Tianjin Hebei region can be used in cogeneration, waste incineration, industrial waste, abandoned wind power heating and other energy combination, rely on technological progress energy saving heating industry, mining existing heating resources, take technically feasible, reasonable and economic, environmental and social acceptable measures, effective use Energy is the only way which must be passed to achieve the sustainable development of Jingjinji region. At the same time, the government needs to do the overall planning, direction and a clear focus on financial support, appropriate consideration of the tax incentive policy, learn from the advanced experience of Denmark and other countries, to accelerate the application of new technology, the construction of the demonstration project. The purpose of this study is to further enhance the heating technology and the management level, improve the living comfort at the same time, the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region environment and improve the comprehensive management, finally realize the Beijing Tianjin Hebei collaborative use of heating energy, and common progress, to create harmonious and livable environment, realize the ecological environment of sky blue water.

【学位授予单位】：首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F299.24

【相似文献】