知识产权密集型产业驱动江苏经济增长研究

发布时间：2018-01-25 18:24

本文关键词： 江苏省知识产权密集型产业产业驱动经济增长结构方程模型　出处：《江苏大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当前,新一轮的科技革命正在悄然兴起,产业变革相应孕育而生,知识产权作为独立的生产要素在经济转型升级中的作用愈发显现。发达国家先觉先行,采取一系列措施推动产业升级,力图率先发展知识产权密集型产业抢占未来经济科技的制高点。与此同时,江苏经济增速放缓,已然步入转型升级的十字路口,挖掘经济新增长点成为当前关键。知识经济深入发展的背景下,创新驱动已成为江苏经济发展方式转变的战略选择。作为创新最为活跃的产业--知识产权密集型产业被认为是经济转型、产业升级的最优选择。目前,江苏知识产权密集型产业刚刚兴起,积极推进知识产权密集型产业驱动经济增长被认为是抓住发展先机的必然选择。基于上述背景,研究知识产权密集型产业驱动江苏经济增长的内在联系,对于建构江苏优势产业、实现经济的可持续式和跨越式发展来说具有重大现实意义。本文首先在研究国内外学者相关理论文献以及有关报告的基础上,尝试对知识产权密集型产业的定义、内涵及特征进行总结,从而掌握其产业特性,紧接着基于相关理论构建了知识产权密集型产业驱动经济增长的机理:创新机理和扩散及溢出机理;其次,对江苏知识产权密集型产业的现状进行分析,从知识产权创造现状出发,到江苏省知识产权密集型产业的提出,到知识产权密集型产业的认定,再到知识产权密集型产业的现状进行依次阐述;再次,以江苏上市公司中的知识产权密集型产业为例,对知识产权密集型产业驱动经济增长的路径展开实证分析,先基于驱动机理建构了知识产权密集型产业驱动江苏经济增长的模型,提出合理假设,利用相关分析以及结构方程模型中的路径分析予以验证,进而得出了知识产权密集型产业驱动江苏经济增长的路径和系数;最后,提出推进知识产权密集型产业驱动江苏经济增长的有关建议。研究结果表明,江苏知识产权创造现状呈现“大而不强,多而不优”的特点,但知识产权密集型产业却显示出巨大价值。从产业贡献角度看,知识产权密集型产业贡献了江苏2015年GDP的31.75%,就业人数的14.44%,出口额的50.1%,但和美欧国家相比仍存在差距;从产业创新角度看,知识产权密集型产业在各项指标上都大幅领先于非知识产权密集型产业。从驱动路径来看,知识产权密集型产业可以通过4条路径驱动江苏经济增长,四条均和企业科技创新有关。根据研究结论,针对江苏“大而不强,多而不优”的知识产权创造现状提出:提高知识产权创造水平,抢占经济发展高地的对策;针对实证分析的结果,提出:加快知识产权密集型产业发展,引领经济转型升级的对策,以期为更好地推进知识产权密集型产业驱动江苏经济增长提供参考。
[Abstract]:At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution is quietly rising, industrial changes are born, intellectual property rights as an independent factor of production in the economic transformation and upgrading of the role of increasingly apparent. Take a series of measures to promote industrial upgrading, trying to take the lead in the development of intellectual property rights intensive industries to seize the commanding heights of economic science and technology in the future. At the same time, Jiangsu's economic growth rate has slowed down, and has entered the crossroads of transformation and upgrading. Mining new economic growth point has become the key. Under the background of the in-depth development of knowledge economy. Innovation driving has become a strategic choice for the transformation of Jiangsu's economic development mode. As the most active innovation-intellectual property intensive industry is considered to be the best choice for economic transformation and industrial upgrading. Jiangsu's intellectual property rights intensive industries have just risen, and actively promoting intellectual property rights intensive industries to drive economic growth is considered to be an inevitable choice to seize the first opportunity for development. Based on the above background. The study of the intellectual property rights intensive industry driving Jiangsu economic growth internal relations, for the construction of Jiangsu advantage industry. It is of great practical significance to realize the sustainable and leap-forward development of economy. Firstly, this paper is based on the research of domestic and foreign scholars' relevant theoretical literature and related reports. This paper tries to summarize the definition, connotation and characteristics of the intellectual property intensive industry, so as to grasp its industrial characteristics. Then, based on the relevant theories, the paper constructs the mechanism of intellectual property intensive industry driving economic growth: innovation mechanism and diffusion and spillover mechanism; Secondly, this paper analyzes the current situation of the intellectual property intensive industry in Jiangsu Province, starting from the status quo of intellectual property creation, to the proposition of the intellectual property intensive industry in Jiangsu Province, to the identification of the intellectual property intensive industry. Then to the current situation of intellectual property intensive industries in turn to elaborate; Thirdly, taking the IPR intensive industry of listed companies in Jiangsu as an example, the paper makes an empirical analysis on the path of IPR intensive industry driving economic growth. Firstly, based on the driving mechanism, this paper constructs a model of intellectual property intensive industry driving Jiangsu economic growth, and puts forward reasonable assumptions, which are verified by correlation analysis and path analysis in the structural equation model. Then, the path and coefficient of intellectual property intensive industry driving Jiangsu economic growth are obtained. Finally, some suggestions are put forward to promote the economic growth of Jiangsu province driven by intellectual property intensive industries. The research results show that the status quo of intellectual property creation in Jiangsu presents the characteristics of "large but not strong, more but not excellent". From the point of view of industrial contribution, intellectual property intensive industry contributed 31. 75% of GDP in 2015, 14.44% of employment. 50.1% of exports, but compared with the United States and Europe, there is still a gap; From the perspective of industrial innovation, intellectual property intensive industries in all indicators are significantly ahead of non-intellectual property intensive industries. Intellectual property intensive industries can drive Jiangsu's economic growth through four paths, four of which are related to enterprise scientific and technological innovation. According to the conclusion of the research, Jiangsu is "big but not strong." The present situation of more and less excellent intellectual property creation: the countermeasures to improve the level of intellectual property creation and seize the highland of economic development; According to the results of empirical analysis, this paper puts forward the countermeasures of accelerating the development of intellectual property intensive industries and leading the economic transformation and upgrading in order to provide a reference for better promoting the intellectual property rights intensive industries to drive the economic growth of Jiangsu.
【学位授予单位】：江苏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F204;F127

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