北京市石景山区保障房土地供应问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-29 01:35

本文关键词： 保障房土地供应土地储备石景山区　出处：《北京交通大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：北京作为首都,是我国的政治经济文化中心,北京市的城市化发展已走在国际化都市的前列。随着进入北京的人口数量飞速增长,北京市居民住房安居保障需求越来越旺盛,这直接导致了房价的持续暴涨。城市需要加快建设,土地的重要性凸现出来。面对房子的高不可攀,北京市大部分中低收入的家庭已无法负担起沉重的房价,没有办法在房地产市场获得自己的住房。居民保障和城市发展之间的矛盾逐渐显现出来,政府需要解决的问题更加多元化。面对居民的住房压力,北京市政府一直在加大保障型住房供给,帮助社会解决低收入家庭的住房问题,但土地供应是保障性住房供应的根本所在,对于建设保障性住房起着关键作用,要想解决保障性住房供应,首先就要解决土地供应问题。无论是早期的经济适用房还是现在的自住型商品房,住房建设都需要在土地资源供应的基础之上来实施。住房保障问题已然成为当今社会讨论最激烈的主要问题,处理不当极易引起社会动乱,保障性住房在保障民生的同时也会损害到一部分政府的利益,要想将保障性住房的保障职能顺利实施下去,就必须要解决各种土地供应的问题。本文首先对国内外有关保障类住房土地供应方面的研究进行综述,然后对现阶段北京市保障性住房的土地供应情况进行了分析总结,同时因北京市政府将石景山区作为首钢总公司、北京军区的服务行政区,这与北京市服务中央的定位极其相似,故作者选定该区域作为典型案例进行系统分析,以点概面来研究保障性住房土地供应环节中易出现的几类制约保障性住房土地供应效率的关键性问题。分析中将采用系统分析法、实证分析法等方法,在得到问题产生的现状结论后,深入研究其背后隐含的真实原因,或利益纠纷,或权力纠葛。最后结合本人的实际工作经验,对北京市石景山区保障性住房土地供应现在的问题进行充分剖析,再结合国内外的相关成功经验,对北京市石景山区保障性住房土地供应工作提出具体整改建议和措施。本文研究的问题惠及民生,具有一定的实际意义。
[Abstract]:As the capital of China, Beijing is the political, economic and cultural center of our country. The urbanization of Beijing has been in the forefront of the international city. The housing security demand of Beijing residents is more and more vigorous, which directly leads to the continuous rise of house prices. The city needs to speed up the construction, the importance of land is prominent. Most low- and middle-income families in Beijing can no longer afford the heavy housing prices and can not get their own housing in the real estate market. The contradiction between residents' security and urban development is gradually emerging. The government needs to solve more diversified problems. In the face of housing pressure, the Beijing municipal government has been increasing the supply of secure housing to help the society solve the housing problem of low-income families. But the supply of land is the fundamental of the supply of affordable housing, which plays a key role in the construction of affordable housing, in order to solve the supply of affordable housing. The first thing to do is to solve the problem of land supply, whether in the early days of comfortable housing or now in the form of self-occupied commercial housing. Housing construction needs to be implemented on the basis of the supply of land resources. Housing security has become the most heated social issues in today's society, and mishandling is easy to cause social unrest. Affordable housing in the protection of people's livelihood will also harm the interests of a part of the government, to ensure the smooth implementation of the security function of housing. It is necessary to solve all kinds of land supply problems. Firstly, this paper summarizes the research on the housing land supply at home and abroad. At the same time, the Beijing municipal government regards Shijingshan District as the service district of Shougang Corporation and Beijing military region. This is very similar to the location of Beijing central service center, so the author selected this area as a typical case for systematic analysis. In this paper, the author studies the key problems that restrict the efficiency of the land supply of the indemnificatory housing. The system analysis method and the empirical analysis method will be used in the analysis. After getting the conclusion of the present situation, the author deeply studies the real reasons behind the problem, or the disputes of interests, or the power disputes. Finally, it combines with my practical work experience. This paper makes a full analysis of the current problems in the supply of affordable housing land in Shijingshan District, Beijing, and combines the relevant successful experiences at home and abroad. This paper puts forward concrete suggestions and measures for the supply of affordable housing land in Shijingshan District of Beijing. The problems studied in this paper benefit people's livelihood and have certain practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F299.23

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