扬州小城镇发展差异及对策研究
发布时间:2018-02-08 19:54
本文关键词: 小城镇 发展差异 扬州市 出处:《苏州科技大学》2017年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:小城镇历来是学界研究关注的热点,作为“城尾乡头”,担负着新型城镇化载体的重要职责,做好小城镇发展引导意义重大。江苏作为东部区域最有经济活力的省份之一,发展除了大中城市的辐射带动,很大一部分源于小城镇经济的推动。本文以扬州市为例,通过研究扬州小城镇的发展差异化,不仅可以自我完善,还可以为欠发达地区的小城镇差异化成长提供经验借鉴。本文在从动力机制入手,在分析小城镇差异化发展的基础上,着重对扬州小城镇进行了分析。对扬州小城镇发展差异特征及差异成因进行了深入研究,并对各分区小城镇进行了分类指引。首先,在把握小城镇发展一般过程和基本规律的基础上,构建了小城镇成长水平评价框架,从空间分布指数、规模水平指数、经济发展指数以及基础设施指数四个方面建立指标体系。同时认识到,小城镇不同的主导发展动力导致不同的发展水平。在分析小城镇成长内在驱动力和外在推动力的基础上,根据主要动力的差异将小城镇的发展类型分为五类。其次,结合扬州小城镇的成长现状,将扬州分为四个区,根据构建的成长水平评价框架对四个分区进行评价,从整体把握小城镇的发展差异。再对四个分区分别以区际、区内两个视角,从空间、规模、经济、基础设施四个层面进一步探讨了扬州小城镇的发展差异特征,探讨了扬州小城镇成长差异的成因。总结目前发展差异存在的问题。再次,从市域层面提出了扬州小城镇发展的总体思路,即空间发展路径、规模发展路径、职能发展路径、体制创新路径。在分区层面,针对每个区差异特征提出了差异化发展策略:沿江平原地区建立合理有序的城镇网络,淮江平原地区点状集聚实现组团发展,西部丘陵山区培育落后地区的增长极,里下河平原地区实现交通线带动城镇发展。最后,以仪征市为例进行实证研究。分别对比了仪征市域范围内的沿江平原地区和西部丘陵山区,以及西部丘陵山区内的两个重点中心镇。从差异现状分析到发展动力机制比较,并提出差异化发展的策略,为认识小城镇发展多样性、制定多种发展路径提供依据。
[Abstract]:Small towns have always been the hot spot of academic research. As "the heads of cities and towns", they shoulder the important responsibility of the new type of urbanization carrier. It is of great significance to do a good job in guiding the development of small towns. As one of the most economically dynamic provinces in the eastern region, Jiangsu is one of the most economically active provinces in the eastern region. In addition to the radiation drive from large and medium-sized cities, a large part of the development comes from the promotion of the economy of small towns. This paper takes Yangzhou as an example, not only can it improve itself by studying the development differentiation of small towns in Yangzhou, It can also be used as a reference for the differentiation growth of small towns in underdeveloped areas. This paper starts with the dynamic mechanism and analyzes the development of differentiation in small towns. This paper focuses on the analysis of the small towns in Yangzhou. It deeply studies the characteristics and causes of the differences in the development of the small towns in Yangzhou, and classifies the small towns in each sub-district. First of all, it gives a guide to the development of the small towns in Yangzhou. On the basis of grasping the general process and basic law of the development of small towns, this paper constructs a framework for evaluating the growth level of small towns, which includes the spatial distribution index, the scale level index, the spatial distribution index and the scale level index. The index of economic development and the index of infrastructure are established. At the same time, it is recognized that different driving forces of small towns lead to different levels of development. On the basis of analyzing the internal and external driving forces of small towns' growth, According to the difference of main driving force, the development types of small towns are divided into five categories. Secondly, according to the current situation of Yangzhou small towns' growth, Yangzhou is divided into four districts, and the four districts are evaluated according to the evaluation framework of the level of growth. From the overall understanding of the development differences of small towns, the paper further discusses the characteristics of the development differences of small towns in Yangzhou from the four aspects of space, scale, economy and infrastructure. This paper probes into the causes of the difference in the growth of small towns in Yangzhou, summarizes the problems existing in the differences in development at present. Thirdly, it puts forward the general ideas of the development of small towns in Yangzhou from the city level, namely the path of space development, the path of scale development and the path of function development. System innovation path. At the regional level, according to the characteristics of the differences in each region, the paper puts forward the strategy of differentiated development: establishing a reasonable and orderly urban network in the plain along the Yangtze River, realizing the formation and development of the cluster in the Huai River plain. The western hilly and mountainous areas cultivate the growth poles of backward areas, and the Lixiahe Plain realizes the traffic line to drive the development of cities and towns. Finally, Taking Yizheng City as an example, this paper compares the Yangtze River plain area and the western hilly area in Yizheng City, as well as the two key central towns in the western hilly area. From the analysis of the present situation of the difference to the comparison of the dynamic mechanism of the development, the paper makes an empirical study on Yizheng City. The strategy of differential development is put forward to provide the basis for understanding the diversity of development of small towns and formulating various development paths.
【学位授予单位】:苏州科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F299.27
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