基于演化博弈视角的邻避设施环境补偿机理

发布时间：2018-03-23 18:51

本文选题：邻避设施　切入点：环境补偿　出处：《系统工程》2017年03期

【摘要】：近年来,环境补偿作为缓解邻避行为的重要经济政策逐渐成为研究热点,文章基于有限理性和不完全信息视角,构建邻避设施建设中针对环境补偿问题的社区民众和地方政府之间演化博弈模型,分析了参与双方的演化稳定策略,考察模型参量对参与双方演化博弈均衡状态的影响。研究表明:在对邻避设施周围社区民众进行环境补偿的同时,努力降低社区民众通过不合作策略改变邻避设施环境负效应的预期才是缓解邻避冲突问题的关键,要促成社区民众和地方政府之间协调,需要实现参与式公共政策设计,适时公开邻避设施的建设方案和环境影响评价,而法律监督机制的完善和第三方环境损失评估机构的引入也是缓解邻避冲突的重要途径。
[Abstract]:In recent years, environmental compensation, as an important economic policy to alleviate neighbor avoidance behavior, has gradually become a hot research topic, based on the perspective of limited rationality and incomplete information. The evolutionary game model between community people and local government is constructed to solve the environmental compensation problem in the construction of adjacent facilities, and the evolutionary stability strategy of both parties is analyzed. The effects of model parameters on the equilibrium state of evolutionary game between the two parties are investigated. It is the key to alleviate the conflict avoidance problem to reduce the expectation that the community can change the environment negative effect of the neighborhood avoidance through the non-cooperative strategy. In order to promote the coordination between the community people and the local government, it is necessary to realize the participatory public policy design. The construction scheme and environmental impact assessment of adjacent avoidance facilities are open in good time, and the perfection of legal supervision mechanism and the introduction of third party environmental damage assessment institutions are also important ways to alleviate conflict avoidance.
【作者单位】：南京财经大学会计学院;南京大学工程管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71301070;71602083;71501084) 江苏省社会科学基金项目(13SHC014) 教育部人文社科基金青年项目(14YJ CZH116) 江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究基金项目(2014SJB125) 江苏省高校品牌专业建设工程资助项目江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)
【分类号】：F224.32;X32

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