中国城乡居民工资性收入与消费差距的实证研究——基于我国地级城市2000—2011年经验数据研究

发布时间：2018-03-25 21:45

本文选题：城乡居民　切入点：工资性收入　出处：《湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年04期

【摘要】：基于我国2000—2011年地级城市的经验数据,利用我国地级单位构成的大样本的面板数据,使用动态系统GMM方法实证研究城乡居民工资性收入与消费差距的内在关系。研究结果表明:随着我国城镇化进程的加快,工资性收入差距成为影响我国城乡消费的重要因素;而经济发展水平、工业化程度、城镇化、金融发展、教育水平、财产性收入、城市人口流入流出等因素对城乡居民工资性收入增长也具有内在关联性,进而会对城乡消费差距产生显著影响。因此,必须多措并举,扭转我国城乡经济发展水平、产业发展水平、金融发展以及教育水平的现实差距,积极推进新型城镇化,有效缩小城乡居民的工资性差距,进而抑制城乡消费差距不断扩大的趋势。
[Abstract]:Based on the experience data of prefecture-level cities in China from 2000 to 2011, the panel data of a large sample of prefecture-level units in China are used. This paper empirically studies the internal relationship between urban and rural residents' wage income and consumption gap by using dynamic system GMM method. The results show that: with the acceleration of urbanization, wage income gap has become an important factor affecting urban and rural consumption in China; Factors such as the level of economic development, degree of industrialization, urbanization, financial development, education level, property income, inflow and outflow of urban population also have an inherent correlation with the increase of wage income of urban and rural residents. This will have a significant impact on the urban-rural consumption gap. Therefore, we must do more to reverse the real gap between the level of economic development in urban and rural areas, the level of industrial development, the level of financial development and the level of education in our country, so as to actively promote the new type of urbanization. Effectively narrow the wage gap between urban and rural residents, and then restrain the increasing trend of urban-rural consumption gap.
【作者单位】：湘潭大学商学院&社会主义经济理论研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大招标项目“我国收入分配体制改革动态跟踪和效果评估研究”(项目编号:12&ZD049) 湖南省教育厅重点课题“基于复杂性视角的消费率形成机制的仿真研究”(项目编号:10A128)
【分类号】：F126.1;F249.24

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