A市棚户区改造项目PPP融资模式应用研究

发布时间：2018-04-09 12:35

本文选题：棚户区改造　切入点：PPP融资模式　出处：《西安石油大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：棚户区是中国经济快速发展过程中的产物,是发展不均衡导致的一种现象。棚户区改造一直以来都是中国城镇化过程中的一个难点和重点。通常,由于政府资金的可获得性以及涉及城市居民利益补偿等复杂问题,棚户区改造易成为各个城市的疑难杂症。本文首先介绍了PPP模式的相关概念,分析了不同组织机构对PPP模式的见解,和PPP模式在我国的定义,并对PPP模式进行分类。根据PPP融资模式的特征和运作程序,分析了PPP融资模式的应用范围。其次,本文分析了A市的经济发展状况以及A市棚户区改造的相关情况和存在的问题,从A市棚户区改造项目目前存在资金缺口巨大入手,结合PPP融资模式在我国的成功应用,及PPP模式在A市棚户区改造中应用的优势,详细分析了A市棚户区改造项目引入PPP模式的可行性。在A市棚户区改造项目引入PPP模式可行的基础上,本文提出了一套由参与企业出资设立一个特殊项目公司(SPC);由政府通过商业银行向特殊项目公司发放委托贷款;商业银行向特殊项目公司提供信贷便利和信贷协议的PPP融资方案。并对A市引入PPP融资模式后的相关数据进行了财务评价,从项目财务指标和财务敏感性分析入手,分析PPP融资模式在A市棚户区改造项目中应用时的各项指标。最后,通过PPP融资模式在A市棚户区改造项目中的应用,对PPP融资模式在A市棚户区改造项目中开展可能存在的问题进行了具体分析,然后本文为A市更好的推行PPP模式的发展提出了由政府出资设立PPP基金,创新PPP融资工具等相关政策建议,并对PPP融资模式以后在A市的应用提出了展望。
[Abstract]:Shantytown is the product of China's rapid economic development and a phenomenon caused by uneven development.Shantytown transformation has always been a difficult point in the process of urbanization in China.Usually, because of the complex problems of the availability of government funds and the compensation of the interests of urban residents, shantytown reconstruction is easy to become a difficult problem in each city.This paper first introduces the related concepts of PPP mode, analyzes the views of different organizations on PPP schema, and the definition of PPP model in China, and classifies PPP schema.According to the characteristics and operation procedure of PPP financing mode, the application scope of PPP financing mode is analyzed.Secondly, this paper analyzes the economic development of A city and the related situation and existing problems of shantytown reconstruction in A city, starting with the huge fund gap existing in the shantytown reconstruction project of A city, combining with the successful application of PPP financing mode in our country.And the advantages of PPP model in the reconstruction of shanty towns in A city. The feasibility of introducing PPP mode into shantytown reconstruction projects in A city is analyzed in detail.On the basis of the feasibility of introducing PPP model into the shantytown reconstruction project of A city, this paper puts forward a set of special project companies funded by participating enterprises, which is entrusted by the government to issue loans to special project companies through commercial banks.Commercial banks provide special project companies with credit facilities and PPP financing agreements.The financial evaluation of the related data after the introduction of PPP financing mode in city A is carried out, and the indexes of the application of PPP financing mode in the reconstruction project of shantytown in A city are analyzed from the analysis of project financial indexes and financial sensitivity.Finally, through the application of the PPP financing mode in the shantytown reconstruction project of A city, the possible problems of the PPP financing mode in the reconstruction project of the shantytown district in A city are analyzed concretely.Then this paper puts forward some policy suggestions such as setting up the PPP fund and innovating the PPP financing tool for the better development of PPP mode in A city, and puts forward the prospect of the application of PPP financing mode in A city.
【学位授予单位】：西安石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F283

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