基于“五量”协同模型的山东省建设用地集约利用评价及障碍调控

发布时间：2018-04-27 03:16

本文选题：建设用地 + 集约利用　；参考：《资源科学》2017年06期

【摘要】：建设用地集约利用是一个动态提升的过程,深刻认识其过程性内涵、特征及变量关系,对于创新建设用地集约利用评价的理论与方法研究具有重要意义。本文基于"五量"协同概念模型,界定了建设用地集约利用的内涵,构建了"总量规模(T)、增量效应(I)、质量弹性(Q)、存量潜力(S)、流量效率(F)"五位一体的建设用地集约利用评价指标体系和多因素加权求和、多边形面积求算与障碍因子诊断的综合测法,通过山东省17地市实证分析,提出了区域建设用地集约利用"五量"协同调控方法与对策。结果显示:(1)山东省建设用地集约利用的T、I、Q、S、F分值整体差异显著,变异系数分别为19.81%、18.23%、21.13%、20.84%和16.78%,但空间分布具有一定的局地相似性;(2)建设用地综合集约度分值为2.05~7.77,对应"五量"分值的协调性逐渐提升,但"极值互补"集簇现象更为明显;(3)建设用地集约利用的"五量"障碍因子具有较强的区域主导性和相似性,在总量规模和增量效应方面表现为单因子强势影响,在质量弹性、存量潜力和流量效率方面则表现为双因子均衡影响;(4)山东省建设用地集约利用水平提升的核心在于有效控制建设用地总量和增量规模,应沿着存量优化、减量增效和质量提升的路径,逐渐降低年度增量计划,实现规划总量控制的目标。
[Abstract]:Intensive utilization of construction land is a dynamic promotion process. It is of great significance to study the theory and method of intensive utilization evaluation of construction land. This paper defines the intension of intensive utilization of construction land based on the concept model of "five quantities" cooperation. In this paper, a comprehensive measurement method for the evaluation index system of intensive utilization of construction land, the summation of multi-factor weighting, the calculation of polygon area and the diagnosis of obstacle factor is constructed, which is called "total scale, increment effect, quality elasticity, storage potential, flow efficiency and F", which is called "total scale", increment effect (I), quality elasticity (Q), storage potential (S), flow efficiency (F) and so on. Based on the empirical analysis of 17 cities in Shandong Province, this paper puts forward the coordinated control methods and countermeasures for intensive utilization of regional construction land. The results show that there is a significant difference in the overall score of TGQF in intensive utilization of construction land in Shandong Province. The coefficient of variation was 19.81% and 18.23%, respectively, and 20.84% and 16.78%, respectively, but the spatial distribution had certain local similarity.) the score of comprehensive intensity of construction land was 2.05 ~ 7.77, and the coordination of the corresponding value of "five quantities" gradually improved. However, the phenomenon of "extreme complementary" clustering is more obvious. The "five quantity" obstacle factors used in intensive utilization of construction land have strong regional dominance and similarity, and are strongly influenced by single factor in total scale and increment effect, and are of high quality elasticity in terms of total scale and increment effect. In the aspect of storage potential and flow efficiency, the effect of double factor equilibrium is the core of the enhancement of intensive utilization of construction land in Shandong Province, which should be optimized along the stock, which is to effectively control the total amount and increment scale of construction land. The path of reducing efficiency and improving quality gradually reduces the annual increment plan and realizes the goal of total control.
【作者单位】：山东财经大学公共管理学院;山东省土地调查规划院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41301616) 山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2013DQ003) “政府规制与公共政策”泰山学者建设工程专项资金资助
【分类号】：F224;F301.2

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