太原市快速消费品配送中心选址研究

发布时间：2018-04-28 00:19

本文选题：快速消费品 + 配送中心　；参考：《中北大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：太原市作为山西省省会城市,人口数量的增长与消费观念的更新,使其对快速消费品的消费需求逐年增长。快速消费品使用寿命短,消费速度快的特征要求小批量,多频次的货物配送,并且对货物配送的及时性要求很高。但太原市快速消费品配送行业的发展还处于初级起步阶段,并没有专业的快速消费品配送中心,这与城市经济的发展和快速消费品需求的快速增长表现出了不协调的发展关系。为满足城市经济发展对快速消费品配送的严格要求,尽快完成太原市快速消费品配送中心的布局和选址就显得尤为重要,选址是否合理对配送中心功能的发挥和综合效益的呈现影响极大,使得研究城市快速消费品配送中心选址问题具有非常重要的理论和现实意义。文章总结了国内外城市配送中心选址的研究方法,介绍了快速消费品配送中心的相关概念和理论基础,并结合太原市自身特点进行论述。文章采用灰色预测模型对太原市未来五年人口进行预测,进而预测出太原市未来五年快速消费品需求量是逐年递增的。由此证明在太原市建立一个快速消费品配送中心是必要的,并依据未来快速消费品需求量分析估算出拟建设快速消费品配送中心的规模。接着文章运用集合覆盖模型初步定量筛选出几个备选方案,对备选方案进行定性分析后最终确定三个备选地址,最后通过计算物流运输成本和土地成本,并分别计算运输成本和土地成本对综合成本的影响并进行敏感性分析,最终确定配送中心选址地点。计算结果表明:太原市应在万柏林区建立配送中心,通过实践考察,万柏林区具备良好的交通条件和物流基础设施条件,因此文章对太原市快速消费品配送中心选址具有借鉴和参考意义。
[Abstract]:As the capital city of Shanxi Province, Taiyuan is the capital city of Shanxi province. The increase of population and the renewal of consumption concept make the consumption demand of fast consumer goods increase year by year. The short life of the fast consumer goods, the fast consumption speed characteristics require small batch, the multi frequency distribution of goods, and the high demand for the delivery of goods. But Taiyuan is fast eliminating. The development of the premium distribution industry is still in the initial stage, and there is no professional fast consumer goods distribution center. This has shown an uncoordinated development relationship with the development of urban economy and the rapid growth of the demand for consumer goods. In order to meet the strict requirements of the urban economic development for the rapid consumer goods distribution, the rapid completion of Taiyuan is fast. The layout and location of the distribution center of consumer goods is particularly important. Whether the location of the site is reasonable or not has a great influence on the function of the distribution center and the presentation of the comprehensive benefits. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the location of the distribution center of the urban fast consumer goods. This paper introduces the related concepts and theoretical bases of the distribution center of fast consumer goods, and discusses the characteristics of Taiyuan city. This paper forecasts the population of Taiyuan in the next five years by using grey forecasting model, and then predicts that the demand for fast consumer goods in Taiyuan is increasing year by year in the next five years. Thus, it is proved that Taiyuan city is in Taiyuan. It is necessary to set up a fast consumer goods distribution center, and estimate the scale of the construction of the distribution center of fast consumer goods according to the demand analysis of the fast consumer goods. Then, the article uses the set cover model to make a preliminary quantitative selection of several alternatives. After the qualitative analysis of the alternatives, the final determination of the three alternative addresses is the most important. After calculating the logistics transportation cost and land cost, and calculating the influence of transportation cost and land cost on the comprehensive cost and analyzing the sensitivity of the distribution center, the location of the distribution center is determined. The results show that Taiyuan should establish distribution center in Berlin District, through practice, and the Berlin area has good traffic strip. Article and logistics infrastructure conditions, so the article has reference and reference significance for the location of Taiyuan fast moving consumer goods distribution center.

【学位授予单位】：中北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F259.27

【参考文献】