洛阳市新型城镇化动力机制研究

发布时间：2018-06-16 00:10

本文选题：新型城镇化 + 动力机制　；参考：《中国地质大学(北京)》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：作为实现社会现代化进程的必由之路,城镇化是社会形态由传统乡村型社会向现代化城市型社会转变的过程,伴随着经济增长、科技进步以及产业调整。我国的城镇化发展起步较晚,但发展速度较快,传统城镇化发展过程中伴随着一系列问题与矛盾,亟待转向以人为本、城乡统筹一体化发展、产业优化互动、生态环境改善为基本特征的新型城镇化发展道路。本文从政策引导与激励、经济增长、产业结构、农业发展、城乡建设、劳动力素质六大方面,系统分析了各动力因素相互作用而形成的新型城镇化动力机制,并将其总结为政策引导与激励的统筹机制、经济增长的核心机制、农业发展的基础机制、第二产业发展的根本机制、第三产业发展的后发机制、城乡建设的保障机制与劳动力素质的长效机制。基于此,本文采用VAR模型构建了洛阳市新型城镇化发展各动力因素指标体系,分别估计了各因素对洛阳市新型城镇化发展的作用机制。洛阳市作为建设中原经济区的区域副中心城市,是河南省经济发展新的增长极,被列为国家新型城镇化综合试点城市名单之列。如何发挥新型城镇化动力机制作用,更好更快地推进新型城镇化建设是洛阳市面临的重要问题。在新型城镇化建设进程中,洛阳市重要的经济战略地位与其城镇化发展水平并不相符,出现了城镇化发展不合理、城乡发展不协调、产业结构不合理、环境治理有待改善、高等人才缺失、城镇化体制机制缺乏创新等一系列问题。基于该发展背景,本文从新型城镇化各动力因素的角度出发,对洛阳市新型城镇化政策进行解构,厘清了洛阳市新型城镇化的发展方向,分析出洛阳市在注重政策引导、农业发展、第三产业发展、城乡建设的动力机制作用的同时,不能忽视第二产业发展这一根本机制与劳动力素质发展这一长效机制。结合其动力机制的作用效果,本文从优化产业结构、统筹城乡发展、强化人才培养三个方面重点总结新型城镇化发展的提升路径,为洛阳市今后新型城镇化的发展提供政策建议。
[Abstract]:As the only way to realize the process of social modernization, urbanization is the process of social transformation from traditional rural society to modern urban society, accompanied by economic growth, scientific and technological progress and industrial adjustment. The development of urbanization in China starts late, but the speed of development is fast. With a series of problems and contradictions in the development of traditional urbanization, it is urgent to turn to people-oriented, urban-rural integrated development, industrial optimization interaction. Ecological environment improvement as the basic characteristic of new urbanization development road. This paper systematically analyzes the dynamic mechanism of urbanization formed by the interaction of various dynamic factors from six aspects of policy guidance and encouragement, economic growth, industrial structure, agricultural development, urban and rural construction, and labor quality. It is summed up as the overall mechanism of policy guidance and encouragement, the core mechanism of economic growth, the basic mechanism of agricultural development, the fundamental mechanism of the development of the secondary industry, the mechanism of the development of the tertiary industry, and the mechanism of the late development of the tertiary industry. The guarantee mechanism of urban and rural construction and the long effect mechanism of labor quality. Based on this, this paper uses VAR model to construct the index system of various dynamic factors for the development of new urbanization in Luoyang, and estimates the action mechanism of each factor on the development of new urbanization in Luoyang. Luoyang, as a regional sub-center city in the construction of Central Plains Economic Zone, is a new growth pole of economic development in Henan Province, and is listed as a new type of comprehensive pilot city list of urbanization in China. It is an important problem that Luoyang city faces how to play the role of the new urbanization dynamic mechanism and to promote the construction of the new urbanization better and faster. In the process of new-type urbanization construction, the important economic strategic position of Luoyang does not accord with its urbanization development level. The development of urbanization is unreasonable, the development of urban and rural areas is not coordinated, the industrial structure is unreasonable, and the environmental management needs to be improved. A series of problems, such as the lack of higher talents and the lack of innovation of urbanization system mechanism, etc. Based on the development background, this paper deconstructs the new urbanization policy, clarifies the development direction of the new urbanization in Luoyang, and analyzes that Luoyang is paying attention to the policy guidance from the point of view of the various driving factors of the new urbanization. At the same time, the basic mechanism of the development of the secondary industry and the long-term mechanism of the development of the quality of labor can not be ignored while the dynamic mechanism of agricultural development, the development of the tertiary industry and the construction of urban and rural areas can not be ignored. Combined with the effect of its dynamic mechanism, this paper summarizes the promotion path of new urbanization development from three aspects: optimizing the industrial structure, coordinating the urban and rural development, and strengthening the talent training. To provide policy advice for the development of new urbanization in Luoyang City in the future.
【学位授予单位】：中国地质大学(北京)
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F299.27

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