市场设计在我国的理论研究与实践探索

发布时间：2018-06-24 16:05

本文选题：市场设计 + 双边匹配　；参考：《价格理论与实践》2017年06期

【摘要】：本文旨在系统梳理市场设计的内涵、外延与核心算法,界定市场设计与机制设计的概念边界,分析该理论移植到我国的适用性并进行算法改良。作者提出:政府做"小"并不一定等于市场做"大",政府去行政化后退出的"领域"并不等于市场就会自动地成长和繁荣起来,由于存在名义粘性,价格机制的自动调节无法迅速实现市场出清。也就是说,市场要对资源配置起决定性作用需要一种机制,需要一定条件,需要一个平台,需要理顺政府与市场的关系,由政府牵头设计和营造市场平台,以市场平台促进各利益主体按照自愿原则达成交易,通过双边匹配的市场设计,给予市场稳定配对的交易规则,优化资源配置,降低交易成本,重构信息结构,刺激有效需求,扩大市场供给,走一条以常态化机制驱动供给侧结构性改革的新路子。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to systematically comb the connotation, extension and core algorithm of market design, define the conceptual boundary of market design and mechanism design, analyze the applicability of the theory transplanted to our country and improve the algorithm. The author points out that "small government" does not necessarily mean "big" market. The "field" that the government withdrew from the administration does not mean that the market will automatically grow up and prosper, due to the existence of nominal stickiness. The automatic regulation of price mechanism can not realize market clearing quickly. That is to say, if the market is to play a decisive role in the allocation of resources, it needs a mechanism, certain conditions, a platform, a clear relationship between the government and the market, and the government should take the lead in designing and building the market platform. The market platform is used to promote the various stakeholders to reach transactions according to the voluntary principle, to give the market stable matching transaction rules through bilateral matching market design, to optimize the allocation of resources, to reduce transaction costs, to restructure the information structure, and to stimulate effective demand. Expand market supply and take a new path of drive supply-side structural reform with normal mechanism.
【作者单位】：北京物资学院经济学院;
【基金】：十八大以来党中央治国理政专项工程、国家社科基金项目“京津冀产业区际转移与疏解非首都功能路径研究”(15CJL061)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F123.9

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