城市等级与中国地区差距——兼评中国中小规模城市在地区增长中的作用
发布时间:2018-07-20 17:13
【摘要】:本文旨在探析2003—2014年中国中小规模城市对于地区增长的重要贡献。结合专业化理论,在确定城市分析单元的基础上提出中国城市功能的经济分类,进而提出了城市等级指数。对城市等级、城市规模与地区差距之间关系进行分析发现,城市功能专业化通过替代城市规模对城市和区域经济增长起着重要作用,城市等级与城市人口规模积极相关,一些城市的城市规模与城市等级不一致,特别是在中小规模城市中更为突出,城市等级呈现高度的空间异质性。本文最后提出了中小规模城市在缩小地区经济差距和促进区域经济发展中的政策含义。
[Abstract]:This paper aims to explore the important contribution of small and medium-sized cities to regional growth from 2003 to 2014. Based on the theory of specialization, the economic classification of Chinese city function is put forward on the basis of determining the city analysis unit, and the index of city grade is put forward. Through the analysis of the relationship between city grade, city scale and regional disparity, it is found that city function specialization plays an important role in city and regional economic growth by replacing city scale, and city grade is positively related to urban population scale. The urban scale of some cities is not consistent with the urban grade, especially in the small and medium-sized cities, and the urban class presents a high degree of spatial heterogeneity. Finally, the policy implications of small and medium-sized cities in narrowing the regional economic gap and promoting regional economic development are put forward.
【作者单位】: 北京交通大学经济管理学院;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金重大项目“集约、智能、绿色、低碳的新型城镇化道路”(13&ZD026) 北京市哲学社会科学规划项目“北京公共交通网络对城市空间结构的作用机理及优化对策研究”(13JDCSD002)
【分类号】:F299.2
本文编号:2134196
[Abstract]:This paper aims to explore the important contribution of small and medium-sized cities to regional growth from 2003 to 2014. Based on the theory of specialization, the economic classification of Chinese city function is put forward on the basis of determining the city analysis unit, and the index of city grade is put forward. Through the analysis of the relationship between city grade, city scale and regional disparity, it is found that city function specialization plays an important role in city and regional economic growth by replacing city scale, and city grade is positively related to urban population scale. The urban scale of some cities is not consistent with the urban grade, especially in the small and medium-sized cities, and the urban class presents a high degree of spatial heterogeneity. Finally, the policy implications of small and medium-sized cities in narrowing the regional economic gap and promoting regional economic development are put forward.
【作者单位】: 北京交通大学经济管理学院;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金重大项目“集约、智能、绿色、低碳的新型城镇化道路”(13&ZD026) 北京市哲学社会科学规划项目“北京公共交通网络对城市空间结构的作用机理及优化对策研究”(13JDCSD002)
【分类号】:F299.2
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