我国西北地区城市群水资源承载力评价研究
发布时间：2018-08-09 07:55
【摘要】：水是区域经济社会发展不可或缺的资源,同时也是城市形成和发展的最基础条件,一定程度上决定了区域的经济发展质量与规模。该文从经济、社会、水资源、生态环境四个方面构建城市群水资源承载力评价指标体系,运用基于熵权的集对分析法对我国西北地区城市群水资源承载力进行综合评价。结果表明:2006—2014年我国西北地区城市群水资源承载力不断提升,除克拉玛依、吐鲁番外,群内其余城市水资源承载力均有所改善;关中—天水、兰白西城市群水资源承载力较高,水资源条件较好但经济社会条件较差,水资源有可开发空间,经济社会发展潜力较大;酒嘉玉、银川平原、天山北坡城市群水资源承载力较低,水资源条件较差,而经济、社会条件相对较高,在经济社会发展过程中需重点关注水资源的可持续开发利用问题。
[Abstract]:Water is not only an indispensable resource for regional economic and social development, but also the most basic condition for the formation and development of cities. To a certain extent, it determines the quality and scale of regional economic development. In this paper, the evaluation index system of water resources carrying capacity of urban agglomeration is constructed from four aspects of economy, society, water resources and ecological environment, and the comprehensive evaluation of water resources carrying capacity of urban agglomeration in northwest China is carried out by means of set pair analysis method based on entropy weight. The results show that the water resources carrying capacity of the urban agglomeration in northwest China from 2006 to 2014 is increasing, except for Karamay and Turpan, the water resources carrying capacity of the other cities in the group has been improved. The water resources carrying capacity of Lanbexi urban agglomeration is high, the water resources condition is good, but the economic and social conditions are poor, the water resources have the space to be developed, and the economic and social development potential is great; Jiu Jiayu, Yinchuan Plain, The water resources carrying capacity of the urban agglomeration on the northern slope of Tianshan Mountain is low, the water resources condition is poor, but the economic and social conditions are relatively high, so the sustainable development and utilization of water resources should be paid more attention to in the process of economic and social development.
【作者单位】： 石河子大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金西部项目“丝绸之路经济带我国西北段城市群综合承载力研究”(15XJL020)
【分类号】：F299.27;TV213.4
[Abstract]:Water is not only an indispensable resource for regional economic and social development, but also the most basic condition for the formation and development of cities. To a certain extent, it determines the quality and scale of regional economic development. In this paper, the evaluation index system of water resources carrying capacity of urban agglomeration is constructed from four aspects of economy, society, water resources and ecological environment, and the comprehensive evaluation of water resources carrying capacity of urban agglomeration in northwest China is carried out by means of set pair analysis method based on entropy weight. The results show that the water resources carrying capacity of the urban agglomeration in northwest China from 2006 to 2014 is increasing, except for Karamay and Turpan, the water resources carrying capacity of the other cities in the group has been improved. The water resources carrying capacity of Lanbexi urban agglomeration is high, the water resources condition is good, but the economic and social conditions are poor, the water resources have the space to be developed, and the economic and social development potential is great; Jiu Jiayu, Yinchuan Plain, The water resources carrying capacity of the urban agglomeration on the northern slope of Tianshan Mountain is low, the water resources condition is poor, but the economic and social conditions are relatively high, so the sustainable development and utilization of water resources should be paid more attention to in the process of economic and social development.
【作者单位】： 石河子大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金西部项目“丝绸之路经济带我国西北段城市群综合承载力研究”(15XJL020)
【分类号】：F299.27;TV213.4
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前7条
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