农业转型及其当下问题:基于“人的城镇化”的考察
发布时间：2018-08-26 18:40
【摘要】：中国农业整体上进入传统农业向现代农业加快转型和实现农业现代化的关键时期,而这个时期的到来与城镇化发展密切相关。与此同时,中国城镇化发展也由传统的"物的城镇化"向新型的"人的城镇化"转变,它不仅要求进城打工农民从土地束缚中彻底解脱出来,转身为名副其实的城镇居民,而且要求进一步减少农民,不断转移农民。人的城镇化发展倒逼农业转型,唯有农业实现转型,并切实解决城镇化发展带来的农业劳动力减少、家庭承包经营式微,以及承包地流转和规模化经营中的问题,才能消除谁来种田的担忧,确保国家粮食安全。
[Abstract]:China's agriculture as a whole has entered the crucial period of accelerating the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture and realizing agricultural modernization, and the arrival of this period is closely related to the development of urbanization. At the same time, the development of urbanization in China has also changed from the traditional "material urbanization" to a new type of "human urbanization". It not only requires peasants working in cities to extricate themselves from the bondage of the land, but also turn around to be urban residents worthy of the name. And demand further reduce farmer, ceaseless shift farmer. The development of human urbanization compels the transformation of agriculture. Only agriculture can realize the transformation and solve the problems caused by the development of urbanization, such as the reduction of agricultural labor force, the decline of household contract management, and the circulation and large-scale operation of contracted land. In order to eliminate the concern who will farm, to ensure national food security.
【作者单位】： 南京师范大学社会发展学院、国家治理与政府创新研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“公共服务均等化视阈下‘人的城镇化’实践问题与体制创新研究”(编号:15ASH015)
【分类号】：D422.6;F299.21;F321
本文编号：2205812
[Abstract]:China's agriculture as a whole has entered the crucial period of accelerating the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture and realizing agricultural modernization, and the arrival of this period is closely related to the development of urbanization. At the same time, the development of urbanization in China has also changed from the traditional "material urbanization" to a new type of "human urbanization". It not only requires peasants working in cities to extricate themselves from the bondage of the land, but also turn around to be urban residents worthy of the name. And demand further reduce farmer, ceaseless shift farmer. The development of human urbanization compels the transformation of agriculture. Only agriculture can realize the transformation and solve the problems caused by the development of urbanization, such as the reduction of agricultural labor force, the decline of household contract management, and the circulation and large-scale operation of contracted land. In order to eliminate the concern who will farm, to ensure national food security.
【作者单位】： 南京师范大学社会发展学院、国家治理与政府创新研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“公共服务均等化视阈下‘人的城镇化’实践问题与体制创新研究”(编号:15ASH015)
【分类号】：D422.6;F299.21;F321
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