基于第三方评估的江西省新型城镇化指标体系构建与应用

发布时间：2018-11-23 07:41

【摘要】：传统的城镇化历程让世界见证了中国经济和社会的发展速度,同时也暴露了一系列的社会问题。目前,我国正处于城镇化发展的转型与变革的关键时期,为了提高城镇化的发展质量,国家提出了新型城镇化的发展战略,出台了一系列的发展政策,用以引导新常态下我国的城镇化发展方向。如何合理弥补传统城镇化发展道路所遗留的不足,是实现新型城镇化的重要路径。长久以来,城镇化率一直是权衡城镇化水平的重要标准,但是城镇化的评价是一项十分繁杂且综合性较强的工作,以人口为主要因子的评价手段很难精准的评判城镇化的发展质量,其评价结果的准确性很难与现状相符。基于新时期的发展政策和单一的评估方法,本研究首先对国内外关于第三方绩效评估的工作方式和经验进行总结,同时就城镇化测评体系的研究动态进行了梳理,提出了第三方评估模式和网络化评估平台的构建思路;接着阐述了新型城镇化的提出背景,同时对其内涵进行了深刻的解读,提出了指标选取的四个原则,从人口转移、经济发展、公共服务、城市建设、城乡管理、城乡发展等6个方面选取了45个指标因子,构建新型城镇化评估的层次结构模型,确定指标权重,拟定评价标准,完成指标评价体系的构建;最后以江西省为实证研究对象,分析了江西省的城镇化发展历程和存在的问题,评估数据以2015年的统计数据作为基础,结合指标评价体系,对2015年江西省的新型城镇化发展质量进行评估,就最终的评估结果总结江西省各市县发展存在的问题,针对现状问题提出发展对策和建议。本论文结合新型城镇化的主要任务和相关政策提取相关的指标因子,构建一套科学合理的指标体系,同时引入第三方评估机制,搭建智能化评估平台,实现新型城镇化评估工作的高效、公开、权威的实践效果,以期为我国新型城镇化评估工作的展开提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:The traditional process of urbanization makes the world witness the speed of China's economic and social development, but also exposes a series of social problems. At present, our country is in the crucial period of the transformation and transformation of urbanization development. In order to improve the development quality of urbanization, the state has put forward a new type of urbanization development strategy and issued a series of development policies. To guide the development of urbanization in China under the new normal. How to make up the deficiency left behind by traditional urbanization is an important way to realize new urbanization. For a long time, urbanization rate has been an important criterion for weighing the level of urbanization, but the evaluation of urbanization is a very complicated and comprehensive work. It is difficult to accurately judge the development quality of urbanization by using population as the main factor of evaluation, and the accuracy of evaluation results is difficult to accord with the present situation. Based on the development policy of the new era and the single evaluation method, this study firstly summarizes the working methods and experiences of the third-party performance evaluation at home and abroad, and at the same time combs the research trends of the urbanization evaluation system. Third party evaluation mode and network evaluation platform are put forward. Then, the paper expounds the background of the new urbanization, and at the same time makes a profound interpretation of its connotation, and puts forward four principles for selecting indicators, from population transfer, economic development, public service, urban construction, urban and rural management. In the six aspects of urban and rural development, 45 index factors were selected to construct the hierarchical structure model of new urbanization evaluation, to determine the index weight, to draw up the evaluation criteria, and to complete the construction of the index evaluation system. Finally, taking Jiangxi Province as the empirical research object, this paper analyzes the development course and existing problems of urbanization in Jiangxi Province. The evaluation data are based on the statistical data of 2015 and combined with the index evaluation system. This paper evaluates the development quality of the new urbanization in Jiangxi Province in 2015, summarizes the problems existing in the development of cities and counties in Jiangxi Province, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the development of the present situation. This paper combines the main task of new urbanization and relevant policy to extract the relevant index factors, constructs a set of scientific and reasonable index system, at the same time introduces the third-party evaluation mechanism, builds the intelligent evaluation platform. To realize the effective, open and authoritative practical effect of the new urbanization evaluation, in order to provide reference for the new urbanization evaluation in our country.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F299.27

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