英国简化公共养老金改革政策分析
发布时间:2018-05-29 12:22
本文选题:英国养老金制度 + 养老金私有化 ; 参考:《中国劳动》2013年10期
【摘要】:英国的公共养老金制度结构非常复杂,保障水平不足且公平性欠佳,私有化改革后的私人养老保险又覆盖不足,因而英国目前进行了养老金制度的顶层设计和改革。2012年开始了强化第二支柱的改革,2017年将进行简化公共养老金制度的改革。简化公共养老金制度的改革,即是合并此前的各种相关制度,对符合条件退休者发放统一水平的公共养老金;降低用于养老金的公共开支,拉平公共养老金的待遇水平以增进公平性;取消收入关联养老金,取消公共养老金和私人养老金的替代通道,重新确立公共养老金和私人养老金的关系。
[Abstract]:The structure of Britain's public pension system is very complex, the level of security is inadequate and fairness is poor, and the private pension insurance after privatisation reform is inadequate. As a result, Britain is now engaged in top-level design and reform of its pension system. Reforms to strengthen the second pillar began in 2012, and reforms to simplify the public pension system will take place in 2017. To simplify the reform of the public pension system, that is, to consolidate the previous systems, to grant a uniform level of public pensions to eligible retirees, and to reduce public expenditure on pensions, By leveling the treatment level of public pension to improve fairness, we can cancel the income related pension, cancel the alternative channel between public pension and private pension, and re-establish the relationship between public pension and private pension.
【作者单位】: 中国人民大学;
【分类号】:F842.6
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