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深圳市农民工医疗保险制度的完善措施研究

发布时间:2018-07-04 09:54

  本文选题:深圳市 + 农民工 ; 参考:《中南林业科技大学》2014年硕士论文


【摘要】:随着改革开放的深入和经济的飞速发展,我国进城务工人员数量猛增,广大农民工在推动我国城市化和工业化的进程中发挥了举足轻重的作用,但目前的医疗保险制度尚不能完全满足他们的需求,完善农民工的医疗保险制度是中国城市化进程中亟待解决的社会问题之一。深圳市是农民工的主要流入地之一,研究该地区农民工医疗保险问题更加具有代表性和前瞻性。 本文运用了文献研究法、比较研究法、定性分析法等方法。首先就全国农民工医疗保险情况进行了一个普遍分析,较为系统地分析了我国农民工医疗保险的现状。重点分析了深圳这一移民城市农民工医疗保险的发展历程、成果,以及深圳农民工医疗保险制度仍存在的问题和不足。然后通过分析总结已有医疗保险经验为完善深圳医疗保险制度带来了启示。最后系统地提出了深圳市农民工医疗保险制度的完善措施,其中,着重探讨了商业保险在完善农民工医疗保险方面的可行性。 本文认为完善深圳医疗保险制度的有效措施有:加强公共财政投入,加强医疗保险法制体系建设,提高农民工医疗保险保障水平,健全农民工医疗保险监督体系,尤其是充分发挥商业保险的优势。这样才能不断地完善深圳农民工医疗保险制度,维护社会和谐关系,保障农民工的健康。 社会要体现公平,就必须正视弱势群体的民生状况,农民工作为社会的弱势群体,作为城市的重要组成部分,他们与城市的亿万家庭紧密关联,他们的权益保障问题是当前中国最重要的民生问题之一,值得欣喜的是,农民工保障问题已引起社会的广泛关注。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of reform and opening up and the rapid development of the economy, the number of migrant workers in cities in China has increased sharply, and the majority of migrant workers have played a pivotal role in promoting the process of urbanization and industrialization in our country. However, the current medical insurance system can not fully meet their needs, improving the medical insurance system of migrant workers is one of the social problems to be solved in the process of urbanization in China. Shenzhen is one of the main places for migrant workers to study the medical insurance of migrant workers in this area. In this paper, literature research, comparative research, qualitative analysis and other methods are used. Firstly, a general analysis is made on the medical insurance of migrant workers in China, and the present situation of medical insurance for migrant workers in China is systematically analyzed. This paper mainly analyzes the development course and achievements of medical insurance for migrant workers in Shenzhen, as well as the problems and deficiencies in the medical insurance system of migrant workers in Shenzhen. Then through the analysis and summary of the existing medical insurance experience for the improvement of Shenzhen medical insurance system has brought inspiration. Finally, the author puts forward the measures to improve the medical insurance system of migrant workers in Shenzhen, and discusses the feasibility of commercial insurance in perfecting the medical insurance of migrant workers. This paper holds that the effective measures to perfect the medical insurance system of Shenzhen include: strengthening public financial input, strengthening the construction of the legal system of medical insurance, improving the level of medical insurance for migrant workers, and perfecting the supervision system of medical insurance for migrant workers. In particular, give full play to the advantages of commercial insurance. Only in this way can the medical insurance system of migrant workers in Shenzhen be perfected, social harmony be maintained, and the health of migrant workers be guaranteed. In order for society to be fair, it is necessary to face up to the livelihood of vulnerable groups. As a vulnerable group in society and an important part of the city, migrant workers are closely related to hundreds of millions of families in the city. The protection of their rights and interests is one of the most important livelihood issues in China.
【学位授予单位】:中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F842.684;F323.89;R197.1

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