广东生产性服务业集聚度测量及其影响因素研究
本文选题:生产性服务业 + 集聚 ; 参考:《华南理工大学》2012年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着全球服务经济时代的到来,,生产性服务业已经成为众多发达国家的主导产业。当前,广东正处于生产性服务业发展的黄金时期,生产性服务业能否成为经济发展新引擎是产业转型升级成功与否的关键。集聚是生产性服务业最明显也是最重要的特征,探索生产性服务业的聚集程度及其影响因素,既能为完善生产性服务业理论体系添砖加瓦,又能为准确把握生产性服务业集聚发展规律,引导及促进广东生产性服务业集聚提供重要的理论支撑。因此,本文选择研究生产性服务业集聚有其重要的理论和现实意义。 本文主要分为三部分,首先,阐述论文的选题背景意义、文章技术路线及文献综述,并以此对本文的研究对象进行了界定。其次,用产业集聚指标(空间基尼系数和区位商)测量广东生产性服务业六大行业的集聚度,以把握广东生产性服务业的集聚现状。然后,重点分析广东生产性服务业集聚影响因素(第四、五章),第四章概述了研究生产性服务业集聚的理论基础,并借鉴波特在竞争优势理论中的“钻石模型”六因素分析生产性服务业集聚动因,第五章对集聚的影响因素进行实证研究,以检验广东生产性服务业集聚与理论分析得出的影响因素是否具有相关关系并论证第三章测算的集聚特征。 主要结论:第一,当前广东生产性服务业集聚水平并不高,其中,房地产、租赁和商务服务业、科研服务业的集聚度相对来说较高,这些产业倾向于在广州和深圳这两大城市集中布局。第二,实证研究表明市场需求规模对广东生产性服务业集聚产生了显著正效应;人力资本、同业之间的合作竞争对集聚有显著影响但影响程度不高;产业联系外部性的影响效应不明显;政府作用对交通运输、仓储和邮政业、信息服务业集聚呈正相关,对租赁和商务服务业、科研服务业集聚产生了显著负效应。
[Abstract]:With the advent of the global service economy, producer services have become the leading industries in many developed countries. At present, Guangdong is in the golden period of the development of producer services. Whether producer services can become a new engine of economic development is the key to the success of industrial transformation and upgrading. Agglomeration is the most obvious and the most important feature of producer services. To explore the degree of aggregation and its influencing factors of producer services can contribute to the improvement of the theoretical system of producer services. It can also provide important theoretical support for accurately grasping the development law of producer service agglomeration and guiding and promoting producer service agglomeration in Guangdong. Therefore, this paper chooses to study producer services agglomeration has its important theoretical and practical significance. This paper is divided into three parts. Firstly, the background significance, technical route and literature review of the thesis are expounded, and the object of this paper is defined. Secondly, the industrial agglomeration index (spatial Gini coefficient and location quotient) is used to measure the concentration degree of six major industries of producer service industry in Guangdong in order to grasp the present situation of producer service industry agglomeration in Guangdong. Then, it analyzes the influencing factors of producer service agglomeration in Guangdong province (chapter four, chapter five, chapter four summarizes the theoretical basis of the research on producer services agglomeration. Based on Porter's "Diamond Model" in the theory of competitive advantage, this paper analyzes the agglomeration motivation of producer services. Chapter five makes an empirical study on the influencing factors of agglomeration. In order to test the relationship between producer service agglomeration in Guangdong and the influence factors obtained by theoretical analysis, the paper demonstrates the agglomeration characteristics of the third chapter. The main conclusions are as follows: first, the concentration level of producer services in Guangdong is not high at present. Among them, the concentration of real estate, leasing and business services and scientific research services is relatively high. These industries tend to be concentrated in Guangzhou and Shenzhen. Secondly, the empirical study shows that the scale of market demand has a significant positive effect on the agglomeration of producer services in Guangdong, the human capital and cooperative competition among peers have a significant effect on the agglomeration, but the influence degree is not high. The effect of the externality of industrial connection is not obvious; the role of government has positive correlation to transportation, storage and post industry, information service industry agglomeration, and has a significant negative effect on leasing and business service industry and scientific research service industry agglomeration.
【学位授予单位】:华南理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F719;F224
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