甘肃省生产性服务业与制造业互动关系研究

发布时间：2018-06-05 02:21

本文选题：生产性服务业 + 制造业　；参考：《西北师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会分工的深化和科学技术的不断发展，服务业特别是生产性服务业已经成为经济发展中增长最快的部分，在区域经济发展中发挥着越来越重要的作用。作为中间投入性产业，生产性服务业为制造业提供了更多专业化的支持和辅助。在工业信息化发展进程中，生产性服务业对制造业的中间投入占全部产值的百分比迅速提高，已经成为决定制造业企业之间非价格竞争的关键因素。因此，促进生产性服务业与制造业良好互动关系有助于推动制造业产业结构升级和调整，有利于转变经济增长方式。目前，甘肃省制造业结构仍以低技术和中技术制造业为主，而生产性服务业发展也相对缓慢。在甘肃省实施工业化强省的战略演进过程中，研究甘肃省生产性服务业与制造业的相互关系就有助于对两产业的发展提出相互促进、共同发展的对策，从而对甘肃省整体经济的提升具有现实意义。基于此，文章从双向互动的视角出发，着重研究甘肃省生产性服务业与制造业间的互动关系。首先，回顾并整理了国内外相关文献，对国内外相关研究进行梳理，从理论上去探索问题的实质所在。其次在理论研究的基础上，结合最新可得的甘肃省2007年的投入产出表，确定甘肃省生产性服务业所包含的子行业，分别是：租赁和商务服务业，金融业，邮政业，研究与实验发展业，交通运输及仓储业，信息传输、计算机服务和软件业。而且，将制造业分为资源性制造业、低技术制造业、中技术制造业、高技术制造业这4个大类，从而根据所界定的范畴对生产性服务业和制造业的互动关系进行实证研究。此外，考虑到投入产出法的局限性，，再利用面板数据模型对甘肃省生产性服务业与制造业互动关系进行验证分析。根据甘肃省可得数据进行生产性服务业与制造业互动关系的实证分析和计量分析，得出的结论是：目前甘肃省的生产性服务业与制造业已经开始呈现出互动关系，但互动关系不明显，并且劳动密集型服务业与制造业的互动效应大于知识密集型服务业。对此提出相关建议为：第一，优化产业结构，加大生产性服务业发展力度。第二，加快制造业的产业升级，并延长其产业链。第三，改善我省生产性服务业发展的外部环境，加大政府的支持力度。第四，大力发展知识密集型生产性服务业，增加人力资本投入。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of social division of labor and the continuous development of science and technology, the service industry, especially producer services, has become the fastest growing part of economic development, and plays an increasingly important role in regional economic development. As an intermediate input industry, producer services provide more specialized support and support for manufacturing. In the process of the development of industrial informatization, the percentage of intermediate input of producer services to manufacturing industry increases rapidly, which has become the key factor to determine the non-price competition among manufacturing enterprises. Therefore, promoting the good interaction between producer services and manufacturing industry is helpful to promote the upgrading and adjustment of manufacturing industry structure and to change the mode of economic growth. At present, the manufacturing structure of Gansu Province is still dominated by low-technology and medium-technology manufacturing, while producer services are relatively slow to develop. In the process of implementing the strategic evolution of a strong industrialized province in Gansu Province, the study of the relationship between producer service industry and manufacturing industry in Gansu Province will contribute to the development of the two industries to promote each other and common development countermeasures. Therefore, the promotion of the overall economy of Gansu Province has practical significance. Based on this, this paper focuses on the interactive relationship between producer services and manufacturing industry in Gansu Province from the perspective of two-way interaction. First of all, review and collate the relevant literature at home and abroad, comb the relevant research at home and abroad, explore the essence of the problem theoretically. Secondly, on the basis of theoretical research, combined with the latest available input-output table of Gansu Province in 2007, it is determined that the sub-industries included in producer services in Gansu Province are: leasing and business services, financial industry, post office, etc. Research and Experimental Development, Transportation and warehousing, Information Transmission, computer Services and Software. Moreover, the manufacturing industry is divided into four categories: resource-based manufacturing, low-technology manufacturing, medium-technology manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing, and the interaction between producer services and manufacturing is studied empirically according to the defined category. In addition, considering the limitation of input-output method, panel data model is used to verify and analyze the interaction between producer services and manufacturing industry in Gansu province. Based on the available data of Gansu Province, the author makes empirical and econometric analysis on the interaction between producer services and manufacturing industry, and draws the conclusion that the interaction between producer services and manufacturing industry in Gansu Province has begun to show an interactive relationship. But the interactive relationship is not obvious, and the interactive effect between labor-intensive service and manufacturing industry is greater than that of knowledge-intensive service. The related suggestions are as follows: first, optimize the industrial structure and strengthen the development of producer services. Second, speed up the industrial upgrading of the manufacturing industry and extend its industrial chain. Third, improve the external environment for the development of producer services in our province, and increase government support. Fourth, vigorously develop knowledge-intensive producer services and increase investment in human capital.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F427;F719

【参考文献】