面向融资的我国节能服务公司信用评价体系探究

发布时间：2018-10-20 10:07

【摘要】：现阶段融资障碍是制约我国节能服务公司发展的关键问题，而信用不足、信用评价体系缺失、未知项目风险、项目不确定节能量、融资模式不适用等是导致现阶段节能服务公司无法获得有效融资的重要原因。在我国行业信用评价体制亟待完善、节能服务行业诚信体系亟待建立、节能服务行业投资信息不对称状况亟待缓解的背景下，建立节能服务公司信用评价体系是缓解该群体融资困境的有效方式之一。本文依据我国现有企业信用评价体系，，通过引入合同能源管理项目管理能力、能源管理合同履约信用等创新节能服务公司信用评价指标，从基本素质、发展能力、社会责任及履约信用、财务状况四个方面构建了节能服务公司信用评价体系，在运用层次分析法结合调研数据确定评价指标权重的基础上，对节能服务公司信用的重要影响因素进行了识别。本文通过对比我国某节能服务公司信用模糊综合评价案例与公司银行实际信用评级结果，说明所构建体系较传统评价体系在评估节能服务公司总体信用方面具有一定的科学性，最后提出我国节能服务行业信用评价工作有效开展的政策建议。希冀本研究可为节能服务行业投资者选择优质节能服务公司、评级机构有效评估节能服务公司信用提供一定初步参考。
[Abstract]:At the present stage, financing obstacles are the key problems that restrict the development of energy-saving service companies in China. However, the lack of credit, the lack of credit evaluation system, the unknown project risk, the uncertain energy saving of the project, The lack of suitable financing mode is the main reason why energy-saving service companies can not get effective financing at the present stage. Under the background that the credit evaluation system of China's industry needs to be improved, the integrity system of energy-saving service industry needs to be established, and the asymmetry of investment information in energy-saving service industry needs to be alleviated. Establishing credit evaluation system for energy-saving service companies is one of the effective ways to alleviate the financing difficulties of this group. According to the existing enterprise credit evaluation system in China, this paper introduces the credit evaluation indexes of innovative energy-saving service companies such as contract energy management project management ability, energy management contract performance credit and so on. The credit evaluation system of energy-saving service company is constructed in four aspects of social responsibility, performance credit and financial status. The weight of evaluation index is determined by AHP combined with investigation data. The important influencing factors of energy saving service company credit are identified. By comparing a case of fuzzy-comprehensive credit evaluation of an energy-saving service company in China with the actual credit rating results of a company bank, this paper shows that the system constructed is more scientific than the traditional evaluation system in evaluating the overall credit of energy-saving service company. Finally, the paper puts forward some policy suggestions on the credit evaluation of energy-saving service industry in China. It is hoped that this study can provide a preliminary reference for investors in energy-saving service industry to select high-quality energy-saving service companies and rating agencies to effectively evaluate the credit of energy-saving service companies.
【学位授予单位】：北京化工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F719;F206;F224

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