河南省生产性服务业与制造业的互动关系研究
发布时间：2018-10-24 06:22
【摘要】：河南省是制造业大省,其制造业的发展关系到河南省工业化的进程,而在当前服务业迅速发展的大背景下,制造业与生产性服务业之间的关系越来越密切,那么在河南省怎样使两者的发展相匹配,使两者形成双向促进的产业形态,是河南省发展的重点。所以探讨制造业与生产性服务业间的关联关系具有重要意义。本文基于产业关联分析探讨了河南省制造业和生产性服务业的发展现状、产业关联程度和生产性服务业对制造业效率提升的影响。这些分析为河南省制造业的发展以及产业结构的优化提供科学依据,与此同时也有利于河南省经济快速发展和产业生产效率的提升,使两者能够形成一个良性的互动发展局面。本文首先介绍了选题的背景和意义、研究内容、国内外学者对两者间联系的研究现状以及两者的界定等。第二,通过投入产出法对河南省制造业与生产性服务业的相关系数进行分析。分析表明:两者间的关联关系在逐渐加强,后者对前者的投入不高,而前者对后者的投入较高,制造业是促进生产性服务业快速发展的重要动因。交通运输邮政业与制造业的融合程度相对来说较高,其他的生产服务业部门和制造业的融合程度较低。劳动密集型与资本密集型制造业对其他部门的前向支撑力较强,而生产性服务业的后向关联系数远低于制造业的,所以制造业对经济发展所起的拉动作用明显高于生产性服务业。第三,通过复杂社会网络法对制造业和生产性服务业间的拓扑结构进行分析,表现了两者细分行业间的投入产出关系。分析表明:制造业与生产性服务业的产业网络集中度不足,相对比较发散,网络内部各个部门之间进行交流的频率很低,基本上是与自身的交流,两者的关联度较低。河南省对制造业总体的投入力度较大,而对生产性服务业的投入力度较小。第四,通过分析河南省生产性服务业和制造业的生产率之间的影响,我们可以发现前者中的各部门对后者以及不同类型制造业的生产率的影响作用存在差异。研究发现租赁和商务服务业对制造业的生产效率的贡献最大,其次是信息传输和软件技术,表明河南省制造业的专业化程度有所提升,且对信息含量的要求有所增加。金融业对制造业效率提升的作用不明显,说明河南省的金融开放程度小,使制造业在一定程度上存在融资困难等问题,因此对制造业的作用不明显。与生产服务业关系最为密切的为劳动密集制造业,说明其对于生产服务业的发展起着主导性作用。最后由以上分析得出结论,并根据结论给出对应的建议。
[Abstract]:Henan Province is a big manufacturing province. The development of its manufacturing industry is related to the process of industrialization in Henan Province. Under the background of the rapid development of service industry, the relationship between manufacturing industry and producer service industry is getting closer and closer. So how to match the development of the two in Henan Province, so that they form a two-way promotion of industrial form, is the focus of the development of Henan Province. Therefore, it is of great significance to explore the relationship between manufacturing and producer services. Based on the industrial correlation analysis, this paper discusses the development of manufacturing and producer services in Henan Province, and the impact of the degree of industrial association and producer services on the efficiency of manufacturing industry. These analyses provide a scientific basis for the development of the manufacturing industry and the optimization of the industrial structure in Henan Province. At the same time, it is also conducive to the rapid economic development and the promotion of industrial production efficiency in Henan Province, so that the two can form a benign interactive development situation. This paper first introduces the background and significance of the topic, research content, domestic and foreign scholars on the relationship between the status quo and the definition of the two. Secondly, the correlation coefficient between manufacturing and producer services in Henan Province is analyzed by input-output method. The analysis shows that the relationship between the two is gradually strengthened, the latter's investment in the former is not high, and the former's investment in the latter is higher. The manufacturing industry is an important driver to promote the rapid development of producer services. The degree of integration between transportation post industry and manufacturing industry is relatively high, while that of other production and service sectors and manufacturing industry is lower. The labor-intensive and capital-intensive manufacturing industries have stronger forward support to other sectors, while the backward correlation coefficient of producer services is much lower than that of manufacturing industries. So the pull effect of manufacturing industry on economic development is obviously higher than producer service industry. Thirdly, the topological structure between manufacturing industry and producer service industry is analyzed by complex social network method, which shows the input-output relationship between the two industries. The analysis shows that the industrial network concentration of manufacturing and producer services is insufficient, relatively divergent, the frequency of communication between various departments of the network is very low, basically is with their own exchanges, the correlation between the two is relatively low. Henan province has more investment in manufacturing industry than in producer service industry. Fourthly, by analyzing the influence of the productivity of producer service industry and manufacturing industry in Henan Province, we can find that there are differences in the influence of each sector of the former on the productivity of the latter and of the different types of manufacturing industry. It is found that leasing and business service industry contribute the most to the production efficiency of manufacturing industry, followed by information transmission and software technology, indicating that the specialization of manufacturing industry in Henan Province has been improved, and the demand for information content has been increased. The effect of financial industry on the efficiency of manufacturing industry is not obvious, which indicates that the degree of financial opening in Henan Province is small, which makes the manufacturing industry have some problems such as financing difficulties, so the effect on manufacturing industry is not obvious. The labor-intensive manufacturing industry is the most closely related to the production service industry, which shows that it plays a leading role in the development of the production service industry. Finally, the conclusion is drawn from the above analysis, and the corresponding suggestions are given according to the conclusion.
【学位授予单位】：河南财经政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F719;F427
本文编号：2290572
[Abstract]:Henan Province is a big manufacturing province. The development of its manufacturing industry is related to the process of industrialization in Henan Province. Under the background of the rapid development of service industry, the relationship between manufacturing industry and producer service industry is getting closer and closer. So how to match the development of the two in Henan Province, so that they form a two-way promotion of industrial form, is the focus of the development of Henan Province. Therefore, it is of great significance to explore the relationship between manufacturing and producer services. Based on the industrial correlation analysis, this paper discusses the development of manufacturing and producer services in Henan Province, and the impact of the degree of industrial association and producer services on the efficiency of manufacturing industry. These analyses provide a scientific basis for the development of the manufacturing industry and the optimization of the industrial structure in Henan Province. At the same time, it is also conducive to the rapid economic development and the promotion of industrial production efficiency in Henan Province, so that the two can form a benign interactive development situation. This paper first introduces the background and significance of the topic, research content, domestic and foreign scholars on the relationship between the status quo and the definition of the two. Secondly, the correlation coefficient between manufacturing and producer services in Henan Province is analyzed by input-output method. The analysis shows that the relationship between the two is gradually strengthened, the latter's investment in the former is not high, and the former's investment in the latter is higher. The manufacturing industry is an important driver to promote the rapid development of producer services. The degree of integration between transportation post industry and manufacturing industry is relatively high, while that of other production and service sectors and manufacturing industry is lower. The labor-intensive and capital-intensive manufacturing industries have stronger forward support to other sectors, while the backward correlation coefficient of producer services is much lower than that of manufacturing industries. So the pull effect of manufacturing industry on economic development is obviously higher than producer service industry. Thirdly, the topological structure between manufacturing industry and producer service industry is analyzed by complex social network method, which shows the input-output relationship between the two industries. The analysis shows that the industrial network concentration of manufacturing and producer services is insufficient, relatively divergent, the frequency of communication between various departments of the network is very low, basically is with their own exchanges, the correlation between the two is relatively low. Henan province has more investment in manufacturing industry than in producer service industry. Fourthly, by analyzing the influence of the productivity of producer service industry and manufacturing industry in Henan Province, we can find that there are differences in the influence of each sector of the former on the productivity of the latter and of the different types of manufacturing industry. It is found that leasing and business service industry contribute the most to the production efficiency of manufacturing industry, followed by information transmission and software technology, indicating that the specialization of manufacturing industry in Henan Province has been improved, and the demand for information content has been increased. The effect of financial industry on the efficiency of manufacturing industry is not obvious, which indicates that the degree of financial opening in Henan Province is small, which makes the manufacturing industry have some problems such as financing difficulties, so the effect on manufacturing industry is not obvious. The labor-intensive manufacturing industry is the most closely related to the production service industry, which shows that it plays a leading role in the development of the production service industry. Finally, the conclusion is drawn from the above analysis, and the corresponding suggestions are given according to the conclusion.
【学位授予单位】：河南财经政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F719;F427
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