我国承接国际服务外包的技术溢出效应研究

发布时间：2019-02-14 15:56

【摘要】：目前，以服务业为主的新一轮国际产业转移带动了世界服务贸易的发展，服务外包作为服务贸易的主要形式，也日益兴盛起来。国际服务外包的迅速发展，为发展中国家经济的发展带来了新的机遇，各个国家纷纷出台一些政策来促进本国服务外包产业的发展。对于我国来说也是一个大的发展机会，如果我国能把握住这一重要的机遇，将有助于促进我国经济结构和经济增长方式的调整，加速产业结构的升级。我国应该积极承接国际服务外包，发挥自身的优势，促进我国服务产业的发展，提高我国的综合实力。但是，作为发展中国家，，我国的技术水平还比较落后，尤其是知识密集型的现代服务业，在进行国际服务外包的过程中更多的是作为承接国，学习国外先进的技术与管理经验。本文以我国承接国际服务外包的技术溢出效应研究为主题，研究我国承接国际服务外包技术溢出效应的形成机制，技术溢出的现状及影响我国承接国际服务外包的因素，并运用计量模型对我国承接国际服务外包技术溢出效应的影响因素进行了实证分析，结果表明，我国的技术水平与服务外包的发展有助于促进技术溢出效应产生，而我国服务外包人力资本积累状况，不利于我国承接国际服务外包技术溢出效应的产生，最后，提出了进一步提高国际服务外包技术溢出效应的对策建议。本文目的在于通过对这些问题的研究，使我国能在承接国际服务外包中获得更大的技术溢出效应，进而推动我国企业的技术创新，提高我国服务业的技术水平，增强我国的国际竞争力。
[Abstract]:At present, the new round of international industrial transfer based on service industry has driven the development of world service trade, and the outsourcing of service is the main form of service trade, and it is also becoming more and more prosperous. The rapid development of the outsourcing of international services has brought new opportunities for the development of the economic development of the developing countries, and various countries have introduced policies to promote the development of the outsourcing industry in the country. It is also a great development opportunity for our country. If our country can hold this important opportunity, it will help to promote the adjustment of our country's economic structure and economic growth mode and accelerate the upgrade of the industrial structure. China should actively undertake the outsourcing of international services, play its own advantages, promote the development of our service industry and improve the comprehensive strength of our country. However, as a developing country, our country's technical level is relatively backward, especially in the knowledge-intensive modern service industry. Based on the study of the technology spillover effect of the outsourcing of international services in our country, this paper studies the formation mechanism of the technology spillover effect of the international service outsourcing, the present situation of the technology overflow and the cause of the international service outsourcing. The paper makes an empirical analysis on the influence factors of the technology spillover effect of the international service outsourcing in China by using the measurement model. The results show that the development of the technical level and the service outsourcing of our country can contribute to the development of the spillover effect of the technology, and the accumulation of human capital in the external package of our country In the end, the countermeasures to further improve the spillover effect of the international service outsourcing technology are put forward. The purpose of this paper is to improve our country's international competition through the research of these problems, so that our country can get more technology spillover effect in the outsourcing of international service, and further promote the technology innovation of our country, improve the technical level of our service industry, and enhance the international competition of our country.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F719;F746.18

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