四川省服务业发展水平及效率评价研究
发布时间：2019-03-20 12:52
【摘要】：服务业是国民经济的重要组成部分,它的发展水平已经成为衡量社会经济发达程度的一个重要标志。改革开放以来,四川省经济取得了快速的发展,人们的生活水平得到了显著提高,为服务业的发展提供了良好的内部条件。加快服务业的发展,提高服务业在国民经济中的比重,是四川省实现经济结构调整、改变经济发展方式的必有之路,对建设西部经济发展高地,实现四川省委、省政府提出打造“一枢纽、三中心、四基地”的战略定位具有重要意义。 本文首先分析了四川省服务业的发展现状,呈现出以下特点：近年来四川省服务业发展迅速,服务业增加值居西部第一位,但在国民经济的比重却很低,服务业内部结构不断优化,但传统服务业占的比重仍然很大,地区之间服务业发展水平不均衡,结合实际,分析了制约四川省服务业发展的因素,结合新时期服务业发展的特点,提出四川省服务业发展的机遇。其次,在前人研究的基础上,构建服务业发展水平评价指标体系,采用因子分析对全国31个省(市)服务业发展水平进行了评价排序,得出四川省服务业发展水平在全国所处的位置,在此基础上,利用数据包络分析法(DEA),采用1997-2010年的面板数据,对四川省服务业投入产出效率进行了计算,同全国其他地区相比,四川省服务业综合效率较低,主要差在纯技术效率上,并且在近几年服务业综合效率呈现出下降趋势。最后,提出了四川省大力发展服务业的思路和对策。
[Abstract]:Service industry is an important part of national economy, its development level has become an important symbol to measure the degree of social and economic development. Since the reform and opening up, Sichuan Province has made rapid economic development, people's living standards have been significantly improved, providing a good internal conditions for the development of the service industry. Speeding up the development of the service industry and increasing the proportion of the service industry in the national economy are the necessary ways for Sichuan Province to achieve economic structural adjustment and change the mode of economic development. It is necessary to build the highland of economic development in the western region and realize the Sichuan Provincial CPC Committee. The provincial government puts forward the strategic orientation of "one hub, three centers and four bases". Firstly, this paper analyzes the present situation of Sichuan's service industry and presents the following characteristics: in recent years, Sichuan's service industry has developed rapidly, and the value added of the service industry ranks first in the western part of the country, but its proportion in the national economy is very low. The internal structure of the service industry is continuously optimized, but the proportion of the traditional service industry is still very large. The development level of the service industry among the regions is uneven. Combined with the reality, the factors restricting the development of the service industry in Sichuan Province are analyzed. Combined with the characteristics of service industry development in the new period, this paper puts forward the opportunity of Sichuan service industry development. Secondly, on the basis of previous research, we construct the evaluation index system of service industry development level, and use factor analysis to evaluate the development level of service industry in 31 provinces (cities) of China. On this basis, by using data Envelopment Analysis method (DEA),) and panel data from 1997 to 2010, the input-output efficiency of Sichuan service industry is calculated, and the efficiency of input-output of Sichuan service industry is calculated by using data envelopment analysis (DEA) and panel data from 1997 to 2010. Compared with other parts of the country, the comprehensive efficiency of the service industry in Sichuan Province is lower, mainly in the pure technical efficiency, and in recent years, the overall efficiency of the service industry shows a downward trend. Finally, the ideas and countermeasures of developing service industry in Sichuan province are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F224;F719
本文编号：2444235
[Abstract]:Service industry is an important part of national economy, its development level has become an important symbol to measure the degree of social and economic development. Since the reform and opening up, Sichuan Province has made rapid economic development, people's living standards have been significantly improved, providing a good internal conditions for the development of the service industry. Speeding up the development of the service industry and increasing the proportion of the service industry in the national economy are the necessary ways for Sichuan Province to achieve economic structural adjustment and change the mode of economic development. It is necessary to build the highland of economic development in the western region and realize the Sichuan Provincial CPC Committee. The provincial government puts forward the strategic orientation of "one hub, three centers and four bases". Firstly, this paper analyzes the present situation of Sichuan's service industry and presents the following characteristics: in recent years, Sichuan's service industry has developed rapidly, and the value added of the service industry ranks first in the western part of the country, but its proportion in the national economy is very low. The internal structure of the service industry is continuously optimized, but the proportion of the traditional service industry is still very large. The development level of the service industry among the regions is uneven. Combined with the reality, the factors restricting the development of the service industry in Sichuan Province are analyzed. Combined with the characteristics of service industry development in the new period, this paper puts forward the opportunity of Sichuan service industry development. Secondly, on the basis of previous research, we construct the evaluation index system of service industry development level, and use factor analysis to evaluate the development level of service industry in 31 provinces (cities) of China. On this basis, by using data Envelopment Analysis method (DEA),) and panel data from 1997 to 2010, the input-output efficiency of Sichuan service industry is calculated, and the efficiency of input-output of Sichuan service industry is calculated by using data envelopment analysis (DEA) and panel data from 1997 to 2010. Compared with other parts of the country, the comprehensive efficiency of the service industry in Sichuan Province is lower, mainly in the pure technical efficiency, and in recent years, the overall efficiency of the service industry shows a downward trend. Finally, the ideas and countermeasures of developing service industry in Sichuan province are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F224;F719
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 李翠;生产性服务业效率评价的DEA模型研究[D];电子科技大学;2013年
，本文编号：2444235
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