中国省际契约执行效率影响服务业集聚的理论与实证研究

发布时间：2019-05-15 11:59

【摘要】：文章基于服务业的特点,在不完全契约理论与交易成本理论的框架下,分析了不完全契约影响服务业集聚的理论机制:契约执行效率对服务业集聚产生积极的推动作用,契约密集型服务业在契约执行效率高的地区集聚程度更高。利用中国30个省份16个服务行业的数据进行了实证研究,结果表明:契约执行效率对服务业集聚具有显著的促进作用,但囿于当前我国服务业的投入"重有形轻无形"的结构性缺陷,以及全球服务业价值链体系下发达国家服务业对我国服务业投入的"挤出效应"和"替代效应",我国服务业投入结构陷入全球价值链"低端锁定",契约密集型服务业在契约执行效率较高地区的集聚效应并没有得到充分的发挥。在控制了市场规模、人力资本、物质资本与对外开放度等变量后,结论仍然稳健。
[Abstract]:Based on the characteristics of service industry, under the framework of incomplete contract theory and transaction cost theory, this paper analyzes the theoretical mechanism that incomplete contract affects service industry agglomeration: the efficiency of contract implementation plays a positive role in promoting service industry agglomeration. Contract-intensive service industry is more concentrated in areas with high efficiency of contract implementation. Based on the data of 16 service industries in 30 provinces of China, the results show that the efficiency of contract implementation plays a significant role in promoting the agglomeration of service industry. However, due to the structural defects of the current investment in China's service industry, as well as the "crowding out effect" and "substitution effect" of the service industry in developed countries under the global service value chain system, The investment structure of China's service industry falls into the "low-end locking" of the global value chain, and the agglomeration effect of contract-intensive service industry in areas with high efficiency of contract implementation has not been brought into full play. After controlling the variables such as market size, human capital, material capital and openness to the outside world, the conclusion is still stable.
【作者单位】：暨南大学产业经济研究院;
【基金】：广东省哲学社会科学“十二五”规划项目“城市扩张房价变动与产业结构升级”(GD12CYJ01) 国家自然科学基金重点项目“推动经济发达地区产业转型升级的机制与政策研究”(71333007) 广东省高校人才引进项目“广东省新型城镇化进程中服务业发展与土地利用效率耦合演化的机制研究”(87114013)
【分类号】：F719

【参考文献】